一类具有衰减扩散率和化学引诱剂消耗的拟线性趋化系统的全局适定性

IF 2.3 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Journal of Differential Equations Pub Date : 2025-05-05 Epub Date: 2025-01-22 DOI:10.1016/j.jde.2025.01.062
Juan Yang , Chunyou Sun
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The diffusivity sensitivity <span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and chemotaxis sensitivity <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> satisfy<span><span><span><math><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><msup><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><mi>s</mi></mrow></msup><mo>≤</mo><mi>D</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>≤</mo><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><msup><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><mi>s</mi></mrow></msup><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mtext>and</mtext><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mfrac><mrow><mi>S</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>D</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mfrac><mo>≤</mo><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub><msup><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>α</mi><mi>s</mi></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mtext> for any</mtext><mspace></mspace><mi>s</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo></math></span></span></span> <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>&lt;</mo><mi>S</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> for all <span><math><mi>s</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>, and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span> <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><mo>∈</mo><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>,</mo><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><mo>]</mo></math></span>. We show that the global existence of classical solution as <span><math><mi>α</mi><mo>∈</mo><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>,</mo><mfrac><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>)</mo></math></span>, and the classical solution are globally bounded if Ω is convex, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><mo>≥</mo><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mi>α</mi><mo>∈</mo><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>,</mo><mfrac><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>)</mo></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15623,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Differential Equations","volume":"426 ","pages":"Pages 36-71"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Global well-posedness for a quasilinear chemotaxis system with decaying diffusivity and consumption of a chemoattractant\",\"authors\":\"Juan Yang ,&nbsp;Chunyou Sun\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jde.2025.01.062\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The Neumann initial-boundary value problem for the quasilinear parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis model:<span><span><span><math><mrow><mo>{</mo><mtable><mtr><mtd><msub><mrow><mo>∂</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub><mi>u</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>∇</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>D</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>)</mo><mi>∇</mi><mi>u</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>−</mo><mi>∇</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>S</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>)</mo><mi>∇</mi><mi>v</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>,</mo></mtd><mtd><mi>x</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo></mtd></mtr><mtr><mtd><msub><mrow><mo>∂</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub><mi>v</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>Δ</mi><mi>v</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>u</mi><mi>v</mi><mo>,</mo></mtd><mtd><mi>x</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>Ω</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo></mtd></mtr></mtable></mrow></math></span></span></span> is considered in smoothly bounded domains <span><math><mi>Ω</mi><mo>⊂</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>, <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>, where <span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>)</mo><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>C</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>(</mo><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>)</mo><mo>)</mo></math></span>. The diffusivity sensitivity <span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and chemotaxis sensitivity <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> satisfy<span><span><span><math><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><msup><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><mi>s</mi></mrow></msup><mo>≤</mo><mi>D</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>≤</mo><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><msup><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><mi>s</mi></mrow></msup><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mtext>and</mtext><mspace></mspace><mspace></mspace><mfrac><mrow><mi>S</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>D</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mfrac><mo>≤</mo><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub><msup><mrow><mi>e</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>α</mi><mi>s</mi></mrow></msup><mo>,</mo><mspace></mspace><mtext> for any</mtext><mspace></mspace><mi>s</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo></math></span></span></span> <span><math><mi>S</mi><mo>(</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>&lt;</mo><mi>S</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> for all <span><math><mi>s</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>, and <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>i</mi></mrow></msub><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span> <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>i</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><mo>∈</mo><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>,</mo><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><mo>]</mo></math></span>. We show that the global existence of classical solution as <span><math><mi>α</mi><mo>∈</mo><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>,</mo><mfrac><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>)</mo></math></span>, and the classical solution are globally bounded if Ω is convex, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup><mo>≥</mo><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><mo>&gt;</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mi>α</mi><mo>∈</mo><mo>(</mo><mo>−</mo><mo>∞</mo><mo>,</mo><mfrac><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>β</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>)</mo></math></span>.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15623,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Differential Equations\",\"volume\":\"426 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 36-71\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Differential Equations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022039625000695\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/22 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022039625000695","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/22 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

拟线性抛物-抛物趋化模型的Neumann初边值问题:{∂tu=∇⋅(D(u)∇u)−∇⋅(S(u)∇v),x∈Ω,t>0,∂tv=Δv - uv,x∈Ω,t>0,在光滑有界域Ω∧Rn, n≥1,其中D∈C2([0,∞)),S∈C2([0,∞))。扩散灵敏度D(s)和趋化灵敏度s (s)满足k1e−β−s≤D(s)≤K2e−β+sandS(s)D(s)≤K3eαs,对于any≥0,s (0)=0< s (s)对于所有s>;0,以及Ki>;0 (i=1,2,3), β−>0, β+∈(−∞,β−)。我们证明了当α∈(−∞,β+2)时经典解的整体存在性,并且当Ω是凸的,β−≥β+>;0且α∈(−∞,β+n+1)时经典解是整体有界的。
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Global well-posedness for a quasilinear chemotaxis system with decaying diffusivity and consumption of a chemoattractant
The Neumann initial-boundary value problem for the quasilinear parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis model:{tu=(D(u)u)(S(u)v),xΩ,t>0,tv=Δvuv,xΩ,t>0, is considered in smoothly bounded domains ΩRn, n1, where DC2([0,)) and SC2([0,)). The diffusivity sensitivity D(s) and chemotaxis sensitivity S(s) satisfyK1eβsD(s)K2eβ+sandS(s)D(s)K3eαs, for anys0, S(0)=0<S(s) for all s>0, and Ki>0 (i=1,2,3), β>0, β+(,β]. We show that the global existence of classical solution as α(,β+2), and the classical solution are globally bounded if Ω is convex, ββ+>0 and α(,β+n+1).
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
8.30%
发文量
543
审稿时长
9 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Differential Equations is concerned with the theory and the application of differential equations. The articles published are addressed not only to mathematicians but also to those engineers, physicists, and other scientists for whom differential equations are valuable research tools. Research Areas Include: • Mathematical control theory • Ordinary differential equations • Partial differential equations • Stochastic differential equations • Topological dynamics • Related topics
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