健康还是苗条?厌食症宣传片中恐惧诉求与丹木的谈判。

IF 5.7 3区 医学 Q2 NUTRITION & DIETETICS Journal of Eating Disorders Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI:10.1186/s40337-025-01200-6
Mengsu Shi, Shuang Chen, Kexin Wang
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摘要

背景:本研究旨在探讨厌食症意识视频对年轻女性厌食症形象认知和厌食症态度的影响,并考虑到在中国流行的在线评论系统“danmu”中存在的恐惧诉求和支持厌食症的内容。方法:采用3(视频恐惧程度:低、中、高)× 4(丹目类型:无丹目、支持厌食症、反对厌食症、支持和反对厌食症混合)的被试设计。总共633名女性参与者被随机分配观看12个视频中的一个,随后评估恐惧唤起,支持厌食症的态度和对厌食症身材量表的感知。结果:一个有调节的中介模型表明,厌食症意识视频的恐惧水平升高与厌食症个体的更不利感知有关,从而降低了支持厌食症的态度。此外,关于厌食症个体的感知,厌食症意识视频的恐惧程度、激起的恐惧和丹木类型以三向方式相互作用。丹木中促厌食成分的存在抵消了观察到的积极影响。结论:这些结果表明,厌食症意识视频应该努力唤起适当程度的恐惧,同时也要解决支持厌食症的丹木的潜在不利影响,这可能会美化厌食症的身体,破坏预期的保护效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Healthy or skinny? The negotiation between fear appeal and danmu in anorexia awareness videos.

Background: This study seeks to investigate the impact of anorexia awareness videos on the perception of anorexic figures and pro-anorexia attitude among young females, considering the employed fear appeals and the presence of pro-anorexia content in danmu, an online commenting system prevalent in China.

Methods: An experiment was conducted employing a 3 (Fear level of video: low, medium, high) × 4 (Danmu type: no danmu, pro-anorexia, anti-anorexia, mixed pro- and anti-anorexia) between-participants design. A total of 633 female participants were randomly assigned to view one of the twelve videos and subsequently evaluated on fear arousal, pro-anorexia attitude and perception of the anorexic figure scales.

Results: A moderated moderated mediation model demonstrates that heightened fear levels of anorexia awareness videos were linked to a more adverse perception of individuals with anorexia, subsequently reducing pro-anorexia attitude. Furthermore, the fear level of an anorexia awareness video, aroused fear, and the type of danmu interacted in a three-way manner regarding the perception of anorexic individuals. The presence of pro-anorexia content in danmu counteracted the observed positive impact.

Conclusions: These results imply that anorexia awareness videos should strive to evoke appropriate levels of fear while also addressing the potential adverse effects of pro-anorexia danmu, which may glorify anorexic bodies and undermine the intended protective outcomes.

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来源期刊
Journal of Eating Disorders
Journal of Eating Disorders Neuroscience-Behavioral Neuroscience
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
17.10%
发文量
161
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Eating Disorders is the first open access, peer-reviewed journal publishing leading research in the science and clinical practice of eating disorders. It disseminates research that provides answers to the important issues and key challenges in the field of eating disorders and to facilitate translation of evidence into practice. The journal publishes research on all aspects of eating disorders namely their epidemiology, nature, determinants, neurobiology, prevention, treatment and outcomes. The scope includes, but is not limited to anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder and other eating disorders. Related areas such as important co-morbidities, obesity, body image, appetite, food and eating are also included. Articles about research methodology and assessment are welcomed where they advance the field of eating disorders.
期刊最新文献
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