孤立的心脏包虫囊肿:一种罕见但可能危及生命的包虫感染表现

Q4 Medicine Radiology Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-30 DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2024.12.060
Pratapsingh H. Parihar MD, Mrunali Bhosale MBBS, Ravishankar Patil MD, Devyansh Nimodia MBBS, Gahana Kataria MBBS, Manasa Suryadevara MBBS, Gaurav Mishra MDPhD
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由颗粒棘球绦虫幼虫引起的心脏包虫病是最罕见但重要的表现,其特征是在心脏内形成囊性病变。它不像肝、肺包虫病那样常见,因此提出了一个独特的诊断挑战。它可能导致严重的并发症,如心脏填塞、栓塞和心律失常。在此,我们报告一例来自印度中部的罕见心脏包虫病例,一名来自印度中部的74岁女性,主诉胸痛放射至左手,持续2个月。经超声检查怀疑为心包、心包虫病;胸部CT及心脏MRI证实诊断。CT和MRI都有助于精确诊断囊肿的形态特征及其位置。
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Isolated cardiac hydatid cyst: A rare but potentially life threatening presentation of hydatid infection
Cardiac hydatid disease which is caused by the larval form of Echinococcus granuloses is the rarest yet significant presentation which is characterized by the formation of cystic lesions within the heart. It is not as common as hepatic, pulmonary hydatidosis, hence poses a unique diagnostic challenge. It may lead to severe complications like cardiac tamponade, embolism and arrhythmias. Here we present a rare case of cardiac hydatid from central India, a 74-year-old female from central India with complaints of chest pain radiating to her left hand since a duration of 2 months. After suspecting it as pericardial and cardiac hydatid on ultrasonography; diagnosis was confirmed on CT thorax and Cardiac MRI. Both CT and MRI are helpful to precise the morphological features of the cysts as well as their location.
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来源期刊
Radiology Case Reports
Radiology Case Reports Medicine-Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1074
审稿时长
30 days
期刊介绍: The content of this journal is exclusively case reports that feature diagnostic imaging. Categories in which case reports can be placed include the musculoskeletal system, spine, central nervous system, head and neck, cardiovascular, chest, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, multisystem, pediatric, emergency, women''s imaging, oncologic, normal variants, medical devices, foreign bodies, interventional radiology, nuclear medicine, molecular imaging, ultrasonography, imaging artifacts, forensic, anthropological, and medical-legal. Articles must be well-documented and include a review of the appropriate literature.
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