考虑服务质量竞争的在线集装箱供应链合作与协调策略

IF 4.8 2区 工程技术 Q2 BUSINESS Research in Transportation Business and Management Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-27 DOI:10.1016/j.rtbm.2025.101297
Heying Sun , Lizhi Geng , Yuan Gao , Chenrui Qu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着网上船位销售成为航运业的一种趋势,班轮公司在与第三方航运电商平台进行垂直合作的同时,往往选择横向合作。然而,横向合作是否总是有利于班轮公司和航运电子商务平台,从横向合作的利弊来看,尤其是在服务质量竞争激烈的情况下。本文研究了在线集装箱供应链中的纵向协调契约以及考虑服务质量竞争的参与者对班轮公司横向合作战略的选择。构建了博弈模型,分别考察了集中式和分散式结构下的运价、交易价格和参与者的服务质量。结果表明,本文提出的收益共享和成本分担契约能够协调分散结构下在线集装箱供应链参与者的纵向合作。此外,班轮公司的横向合作战略对班轮公司总是有利的,对航运电子商务平台并不总是不利的。班轮公司边际服务质量成本系数超过一定值时,二者是双赢的。
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Cooperation and coordination strategy of the online container supply chain considering service quality competition
As online shipping slot sales has become a trend in the shipping industry, liner companies usually choose horizontal cooperation while cooperating vertically with third-party shipping e-commerce platforms. However, whether the horizontal cooperation is always beneficial for liner companies and the shipping e-commerce platform is questionable considering both pros and cons of horizontal cooperation, especially in the case of fierce service quality competition. This paper studies both the vertical coordinated contract in the online container supply chain and participants' choices toward liner companies' horizontal cooperation strategy considering service quality competition. Game models are constructed to investigate the freight rate, transaction price, and participants' service quality under both centralized and decentralized structures. Results show that the proposed revenue sharing and cost allocation contracts could coordinate the vertical cooperation of participants in the online container supply chain under the decentralized structure. Besides, liner companies' horizontal cooperation strategy is always beneficial for liner companies and is not always bad for the shipping e-commerce platform. It is win-win for them when the coefficient of liner company's marginal service quality cost exceeds a certain value.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
175
期刊介绍: Research in Transportation Business & Management (RTBM) will publish research on international aspects of transport management such as business strategy, communication, sustainability, finance, human resource management, law, logistics, marketing, franchising, privatisation and commercialisation. Research in Transportation Business & Management welcomes proposals for themed volumes from scholars in management, in relation to all modes of transport. Issues should be cross-disciplinary for one mode or single-disciplinary for all modes. We are keen to receive proposals that combine and integrate theories and concepts that are taken from or can be traced to origins in different disciplines or lessons learned from different modes and approaches to the topic. By facilitating the development of interdisciplinary or intermodal concepts, theories and ideas, and by synthesizing these for the journal''s audience, we seek to contribute to both scholarly advancement of knowledge and the state of managerial practice. Potential volume themes include: -Sustainability and Transportation Management- Transport Management and the Reduction of Transport''s Carbon Footprint- Marketing Transport/Branding Transportation- Benchmarking, Performance Measurement and Best Practices in Transport Operations- Franchising, Concessions and Alternate Governance Mechanisms for Transport Organisations- Logistics and the Integration of Transportation into Freight Supply Chains- Risk Management (or Asset Management or Transportation Finance or ...): Lessons from Multiple Modes- Engaging the Stakeholder in Transportation Governance- Reliability in the Freight Sector
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