巴西，Piauí， Pedra Furada考古遗址的植物和人

IF 1.5 2区历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY Journal of Archaeological Science-Reports Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-24 DOI:10.1016/j.jasrep.2024.104937

Leidiana Mota, Rita Scheel-Ybert

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引用次数: 0

摘要

Vale da Pedra Furada位于Serra da Capivara国家公园（Piauí，巴西），是一个具有悠久考古序列的露天遗址。活动时间为晚更新世至全新世中期。研究人员分析了挖掘过程中收集到的木炭样本，旨在重建居住在该地区的狩猎采集者对植物资源的利用，以及该遗址周围的古植被，时间约为24000 - 6000 cal BP。目前在塞拉多和卡廷加发现的分类群，以及来自遗址附近的半落叶森林的元素。人类学结果表明，在这个地点有零星的短期占领事件。

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Plants and people at the archaeological site Vale da Pedra Furada, Piauí, Brazil

Vale da Pedra Furada, located in the Serra da Capivara National Park (Piauí, Brazil), is an open-air site with a long archaeological sequence. It was occupied from the late Pleistocene to middle Holocene. Charcoal samples retrieved during the excavation campaigns were analyzed aiming to reconstruct the use of plant resources by hunter-gatherers who occupied the area and the palaeovegetation around the site c. 24,000–6,000 cal BP. Taxa currently present in the cerrado and caatinga were identified, along with elements from the semi-deciduous forest close to the site. Anthracological results point to sporadic episodes of short-term occupation in this site.

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来源期刊

Journal of Archaeological Science-Reports ARCHAEOLOGY-

CiteScore

3.10

自引率

12.50%

发文量

405

期刊介绍： Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports is aimed at archaeologists and scientists engaged with the application of scientific techniques and methodologies to all areas of archaeology. The journal focuses on the results of the application of scientific methods to archaeological problems and debates. It will provide a forum for reviews and scientific debate of issues in scientific archaeology and their impact in the wider subject. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports will publish papers of excellent archaeological science, with regional or wider interest. This will include case studies, reviews and short papers where an established scientific technique sheds light on archaeological questions and debates.