在正则的2路径哈密顿图上

IF 1.1 3区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Discrete Applied Mathematics Pub Date : 2025-04-15 Epub Date: 2025-01-10 DOI:10.1016/j.dam.2025.01.002
Xia Li , Weihua Yang , Bo Zhang , Shuang Zhao
{"title":"在正则的2路径哈密顿图上","authors":"Xia Li ,&nbsp;Weihua Yang ,&nbsp;Bo Zhang ,&nbsp;Shuang Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.dam.2025.01.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Kronk introduced the <span><math><mi>l</mi></math></span>-path Hamiltonicity of graphs in 1969. A graph is <span><math><mi>l</mi></math></span>-path Hamiltonian if every path of length not exceeding <span><math><mi>l</mi></math></span> is contained in a Hamiltonian cycle. We have shown that if <span><math><mrow><mi>P</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>u</mi><mi>v</mi><mi>z</mi></mrow></math></span> is a 2-path of a 2-connected, <span><math><mi>k</mi></math></span>-regular graph on at most <span><math><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>k</mi></mrow></math></span> vertices and <span><math><mrow><mi>G</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>P</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> is connected, then there must exist a Hamiltonian cycle in <span><math><mi>G</mi></math></span> that contains the 2-path <span><math><mi>P</mi></math></span>. In this paper, we characterize a class of graphs that illustrate the sharpness of the bound <span><math><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>k</mi></mrow></math></span>. Additionally, we show that by excluding the class of graphs, both 2-connected, <span><math><mi>k</mi></math></span>-regular graphs on at most <span><math><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>k</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span> vertices and 3-connected, <span><math><mi>k</mi></math></span>-regular graphs on at most <span><math><mrow><mn>3</mn><mi>k</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>6</mn></mrow></math></span> vertices satisfy that there is a Hamiltonian cycle containing the 2-path <span><math><mi>P</mi></math></span> if <span><math><mrow><mi>G</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>P</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> is connected.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50573,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Applied Mathematics","volume":"365 ","pages":"Pages 61-70"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On regular 2-path Hamiltonian graphs\",\"authors\":\"Xia Li ,&nbsp;Weihua Yang ,&nbsp;Bo Zhang ,&nbsp;Shuang Zhao\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.dam.2025.01.002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Kronk introduced the <span><math><mi>l</mi></math></span>-path Hamiltonicity of graphs in 1969. A graph is <span><math><mi>l</mi></math></span>-path Hamiltonian if every path of length not exceeding <span><math><mi>l</mi></math></span> is contained in a Hamiltonian cycle. We have shown that if <span><math><mrow><mi>P</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>u</mi><mi>v</mi><mi>z</mi></mrow></math></span> is a 2-path of a 2-connected, <span><math><mi>k</mi></math></span>-regular graph on at most <span><math><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>k</mi></mrow></math></span> vertices and <span><math><mrow><mi>G</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>P</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> is connected, then there must exist a Hamiltonian cycle in <span><math><mi>G</mi></math></span> that contains the 2-path <span><math><mi>P</mi></math></span>. In this paper, we characterize a class of graphs that illustrate the sharpness of the bound <span><math><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>k</mi></mrow></math></span>. Additionally, we show that by excluding the class of graphs, both 2-connected, <span><math><mi>k</mi></math></span>-regular graphs on at most <span><math><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>k</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span> vertices and 3-connected, <span><math><mi>k</mi></math></span>-regular graphs on at most <span><math><mrow><mn>3</mn><mi>k</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>6</mn></mrow></math></span> vertices satisfy that there is a Hamiltonian cycle containing the 2-path <span><math><mi>P</mi></math></span> if <span><math><mrow><mi>G</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>P</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> is connected.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50573,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discrete Applied Mathematics\",\"volume\":\"365 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 61-70\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discrete Applied Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166218X25000022\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/10 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Applied Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166218X25000022","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/10 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

Kronk在1969年引入了图的l路哈密性。如果每个长度不超过l的路径都包含在一个哈密顿循环中,那么这个图就是l路哈密顿图。我们证明了如果P=uvz是一个最多有2k个顶点的2路径的2连通的k正则图,并且G−V(P)是连通的,那么在G中必然存在一个包含2路径P的哈密顿循环。此外,我们证明了通过排除图类,如果G−V(P)连通,则不超过2k+1个顶点上的2连通k正则图和不超过3k−6个顶点上的3连通k正则图都满足存在包含2路径P的哈密顿循环。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
On regular 2-path Hamiltonian graphs
Kronk introduced the l-path Hamiltonicity of graphs in 1969. A graph is l-path Hamiltonian if every path of length not exceeding l is contained in a Hamiltonian cycle. We have shown that if P=uvz is a 2-path of a 2-connected, k-regular graph on at most 2k vertices and GV(P) is connected, then there must exist a Hamiltonian cycle in G that contains the 2-path P. In this paper, we characterize a class of graphs that illustrate the sharpness of the bound 2k. Additionally, we show that by excluding the class of graphs, both 2-connected, k-regular graphs on at most 2k+1 vertices and 3-connected, k-regular graphs on at most 3k6 vertices satisfy that there is a Hamiltonian cycle containing the 2-path P if GV(P) is connected.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Discrete Applied Mathematics
Discrete Applied Mathematics 数学-应用数学
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
422
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: The aim of Discrete Applied Mathematics is to bring together research papers in different areas of algorithmic and applicable discrete mathematics as well as applications of combinatorial mathematics to informatics and various areas of science and technology. Contributions presented to the journal can be research papers, short notes, surveys, and possibly research problems. The "Communications" section will be devoted to the fastest possible publication of recent research results that are checked and recommended for publication by a member of the Editorial Board. The journal will also publish a limited number of book announcements as well as proceedings of conferences. These proceedings will be fully refereed and adhere to the normal standards of the journal. Potential authors are advised to view the journal and the open calls-for-papers of special issues before submitting their manuscripts. Only high-quality, original work that is within the scope of the journal or the targeted special issue will be considered.
期刊最新文献
The intermittent g-extra diagnosability of multiprocessor systems Combinatorial Optimization ISCO 2024 The parameterized complexity of the properly colored spanning tree problem The algebraic connectivity of unicyclic digraphs Black Virus Decontamination of synchronous ring networks by initially scattered mobile agents
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1