表面粘附特性对柔性薄膜/衬底双层结构粘滑机制的影响:多尺度视角

IF 7.6 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Tribology International Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-07 DOI:10.1016/j.triboint.2025.110520
Shouyao Liu , Jian Wu , Fei Teng , Shixue He , Xuebo Yuan , Stanisław Stupkiewicz , Youshan Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

触觉传感器实现滑动感知的关键是通过表面设计对软质材料进行粘滑调制。本文对聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)薄膜/衬底双层结构(PF/SBS)进行了原位滑动测试,并根据PDMS薄膜的交联度定制了三种表面粘附特性。采用混合模内聚接触模型分析了沙拉马赫波传播过程中的细观损伤机制。利用不同PDMS交联度的PDMS- SiO2分子模型,探讨了微观裂纹尖端分子间相互作用机制。夏拉马赫波和切向力与PDMS膜的交联程度密切相关。交联度对正切分离机制的不同影响导致夏拉马赫波损伤在传播过程中由混合模式向II模式转变。
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Effect of surface adhesion characteristics on stick-slip mechanism of flexible film/substrate bilayer structure: Multiscale insight
The key to tactile sensors' sliding perception is the stick-slip modulation of the soft material through surface design. Herein, in-situ sliding tests were conducted on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) film/substrate bilayer structures (PF/SBS) with three surface adhesion characteristics tailored by crosslinking degrees of PDMS film. Microscopic damage mechanisms during Schallamach wave propagation were analyzed using mixed-mode cohesive contact models. Intermolecular interaction mechanisms at microscopic crack tips were also explored using PDMS-Silica (SiO2) molecular models with varying PDMS crosslinking degrees. The Schallamach waves and tangential force strongly depended on the crosslinking degree of PDMS film. The varying effects of crosslinking degree on normal and tangential separation mechanisms lead to a transition in Schallamach wave damage from mixed mode to Mode II during propagation.
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来源期刊
Tribology International
Tribology International 工程技术-工程:机械
CiteScore
10.10
自引率
16.10%
发文量
627
审稿时长
35 days
期刊介绍: Tribology is the science of rubbing surfaces and contributes to every facet of our everyday life, from live cell friction to engine lubrication and seismology. As such tribology is truly multidisciplinary and this extraordinary breadth of scientific interest is reflected in the scope of Tribology International. Tribology International seeks to publish original research papers of the highest scientific quality to provide an archival resource for scientists from all backgrounds. Written contributions are invited reporting experimental and modelling studies both in established areas of tribology and emerging fields. Scientific topics include the physics or chemistry of tribo-surfaces, bio-tribology, surface engineering and materials, contact mechanics, nano-tribology, lubricants and hydrodynamic lubrication.
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