利用地球物理属性增强三维地震数据,进行油气勘探和地质照明

IF 4.1 3区 地球科学 Q2 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-04 DOI:10.1016/j.pce.2025.103854
Yasir Bashir, Damla Nur Akdeniz, Dilara Balci, Melihcan Soner, Deniz Utkan Ozturk, Muhammed Tekin, Doğa Doğan, Abdullah Karaman, Caner İmren
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引用次数: 0

摘要

三维地质地震解释的重点是精确描述地下地质结构和岩性,以及识别含有碳氢化合物的岩石。本研究的重点是利用专门的方法从地球物理角度分析地震数据的挑战。主要目的是探索作为油气资源储集层的深部地质构造的复杂特征。分析深入地揭示了它们的构造特征和复杂的地层。通过本研究获得的复杂地震剖面,对该地区的地层进行了分析,揭示了各种类型的不规则性。此外,在该地区潜在油气形成的背景下,该研究旨在识别圈闭结构,并分析标准地震数据中通常不存在的暗斑、平斑和亮点等现象。本研究利用澳大利亚库珀盆地地区的地球物理属性,对三维地震数据进行增强。利用现代方法对地震资料进行分析,以识别油气矿床和调查圈闭地层。研究目标集中在利用三维地震数据分析地下地质,了解当地石油系统,并通过地球物理属性增强目标照明,以表征地下油气结构。本文通过对地质复杂性的彻底研究,为地球物理学和油气勘探提供了重要的见解。本研究采用的方法为未来的研究和资源评价工作提供了重要的视角。
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3D geo-seismic data enhancement leveraging geophysical attributes for hydrocarbon prospect and geological illumination
The process of 3D Geo-Seismic interpretation focuses on the precise characterization of subsurface geological structures and lithological properties, as well as the identification of rocks that contain hydrocarbons. This research focuses on the challenge of analyzing seismic data from a geophysical standpoint by employing specialized methodologies. The main objective is to explore the complex characteristics of deep geological structures that serve as reservoirs for hydrocarbon resources. The analysis thoroughly explores their structural features and complex stratigraphic layers. The analysis of the stratigraphy in the region revealed various types of irregularities through the complex seismic sections acquired during this study. Furthermore, in the context of potential hydrocarbon formations in the area, the study aims to identify trap structures and analyze phenomena such as dim spots, flat spots, and bright spots—features that are typically not present in standard seismic data. This research employs 3D Geo-Seismic data enhancement by leveraging geophysical attributes in the Cooper Basin region of Australia. The modern approach is employed to analyze seismic data for the identification of hydrocarbon deposits and the investigation of trap formations. The research objectives focus on the analysis of subsurface geology using 3D seismic data, understanding the local petroleum system, and enhancing target illumination through geophysical attributes to characterize subsurface hydrocarbon structures. This paper provides significant insights into geophysics and hydrocarbon exploration by conducting a thorough examination of geological complexities. The approach taken in this study offers important perspectives for future research and resource evaluation efforts.
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来源期刊
Physics and Chemistry of the Earth
Physics and Chemistry of the Earth 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
2.70%
发文量
176
审稿时长
31.6 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics and Chemistry of the Earth is an international interdisciplinary journal for the rapid publication of collections of refereed communications in separate thematic issues, either stemming from scientific meetings, or, especially compiled for the occasion. There is no restriction on the length of articles published in the journal. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth incorporates the separate Parts A, B and C which existed until the end of 2001. Please note: the Editors are unable to consider submissions that are not invited or linked to a thematic issue. Please do not submit unsolicited papers. The journal covers the following subject areas: -Solid Earth and Geodesy: (geology, geochemistry, tectonophysics, seismology, volcanology, palaeomagnetism and rock magnetism, electromagnetism and potential fields, marine and environmental geosciences as well as geodesy). -Hydrology, Oceans and Atmosphere: (hydrology and water resources research, engineering and management, oceanography and oceanic chemistry, shelf, sea, lake and river sciences, meteorology and atmospheric sciences incl. chemistry as well as climatology and glaciology). -Solar-Terrestrial and Planetary Science: (solar, heliospheric and solar-planetary sciences, geology, geophysics and atmospheric sciences of planets, satellites and small bodies as well as cosmochemistry and exobiology).
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