使用Demirjian和Cameriere的方法对伊朗人群进行牙齿年龄评估

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-04 DOI:10.1016/j.oooo.2024.11.037
Dr. Hoda Rahimi , Dr. Zahra Mohammadi , Dr. Shahryar Shahab , Dr. Mohammad Javad Kharazifard , Dr. Ali Kavosi , Dr. Zeinab Azizi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的考虑到不同地理区域的遗传和生理状况,不同的年龄估计方法可能产生不同的结果。本研究旨在比较2017-2018年德黑兰6- 14岁儿童的Cameriere和Demirjian两种牙龄(DA)估计方法。本研究对153名女孩和153名男孩的306张全景图像进行了横断面分析研究。参与者的DA用Cameriere和Demirjian的方法估计。采用配对样本t检验、重复测量方差分析和独立t检验对数据进行统计学分析。最后,在回归分析结果的基础上,推导出适合伊朗社会的公式。结果Demirjian法的平均年龄估计误差为+0.89岁(男孩+0.86,女孩+0.93),Cameriere法的平均年龄估计误差为- 0.20岁(男孩- 0.20,女孩- 0.10)。camiere和Demirjian方法计算的DA与实足年龄有显著差异。camiere的方法与Demirjian的方法在这方面没有显著差异。本研究中开发的公式可以估计参与者的年龄,准确率高于+0.008(男孩为+0.009,女孩为+0.006)。然而,结果表明,所提出的公式与Cameriere的方法在年龄估计的准确性上没有显著差异。结论camiere方法的准确度高于Demirjian方法,但针对伊朗社会提出的公式准确度高于两者。camiere法低估了年龄,Demirjian法高估了年龄。
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Dental age assessment using Demirjian and Cameriere's methods in an Iranian population

Objective

Considering the genetic and physiological status of different geographical areas, different age estimation methods may produce different results. This study aimed to compare the 2 dental age (DA) estimation methods of Cameriere and Demirjian among 6- to 14-year-old children in Tehran in 2017-2018.

Study Design

This cross-sectional analytical study was conducted on 306 panoramic images from 153 girls and 153 boys. The DA of participants was estimated by Cameriere's and Demirjian's methods. The data were statistically analyzed by the paired sample t-test, repeated measures analysis of variance, and the independent t test. Finally, a formula suitable for Iranian society was developed on the basis of the results of regression analysis.

Results

The mean age estimation error was +0.89 years for Demirjian's method (+0.86 in boys and +0.93 in girls) and −0.20 years for Cameriere's method (−0.20 in boys and −0.10 in girls). There was a significant difference between the DA calculated by Cameriere's and Demirjian's methods and the chronological age. There was no significant difference between Cameriere's and Demirjian's methods in this regard. The formula developed in this study could estimate the age of participants with an accuracy of above +0.008 (+0.009 in boys and +0.006 in girls). However, the results indicated no significant difference between the proposed formula and Cameriere's method in the accuracy of age estimation.

Conclusion

The accuracy of Cameriere's method was greater than that of Demirjian's method, but the formula proposed for Iranian society was more accurate than both of them. The Cameriere method underestimated and the Demirjian method overestimated the age.
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来源期刊
Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology
Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
6.90%
发文量
1217
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology is required reading for anyone in the fields of oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology or advanced general practice dentistry. It is the only major dental journal that provides a practical and complete overview of the medical and surgical techniques of dental practice in four areas. Topics covered include such current issues as dental implants, treatment of HIV-infected patients, and evaluation and treatment of TMJ disorders. The official publication for nine societies, the Journal is recommended for initial purchase in the Brandon Hill study, Selected List of Books and Journals for the Small Medical Library.
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