Al2O3中空纤维膜上自清洁梯度多层TiO2涂层的构建强化明胶净化

IF 5.6 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS Ceramics International Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-30 DOI:10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.11.427
Ju Cheng , Lei Zhang , Weigui Fu , Zihan An , Meixiu Sun , Yiping Zhao , Li Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

明胶是一种天然蛋白质,广泛用于食品、制药和化妆品行业。然而,净化明胶以满足各种行业的特定要求仍然是一个相当大的挑战。陶瓷膜分离技术以其高渗透性、优异的抗污染性能、超长的使用寿命等优点,在食品、生物技术、水净化等行业得到了广泛的应用。在本研究中,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了α-Al2O3多孔陶瓷膜表面的梯度多层tio2修饰涂层。通过改变聚乙二醇(PEG 2000)的浓度和老化时间来调节TiO2溶胶的粘度。结果表明,在C-P5^5复合膜上涂覆含5 wt% PEG的溶胶,老化时间分别为2、5、10、15和18 d,可有效降低52.4 kDa - 11.9 kDa的渗透液的重量-平均分子量(Mw)。然而,C-P10^5复合膜,PEG含量为10 wt%,老化时间相同,产生13.6 kDa的渗透明胶。该复合膜具有优异的抗污染和光催化自清洁性能,有望在明胶净化和生物分离过程中得到创新应用。
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Construction of self-cleaning gradient multilayer TiO2 coating on Al2O3 hollow fiber membrane for enhanced gelatin purification
Gelatin, a natural protein, is extensively used in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics industries. However, purifying gelatin to meet the specific requirements of various industries remains a considerable challenge. Ceramic membrane separation technology, renowned for its high permeability, excellent anti-fouling properties, and long lifespan, has been widely applied in the food, biotechnology, and water purification industries. In this study, a sol-gel method was employed to fabricate a gradient multilayer TiO2-modified coating on the surface of an α-Al2O3 porous ceramic membrane. The viscosity of the TiO2 sols was adjusted by varying the concentrations of polyethylene glycol (PEG 2000) and aging times. The results indicated that coating the C-P5^5 composite membrane with a sol containing 5 wt% PEG, aged for different durations (2, 5, 10, 15, and 18 d), effectively reduced the weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the permeate from the feed solution of 52.4 kDa–11.9 kDa. However, the C-P10^5 composite membrane, with a 10 wt% PEG content and aged for the same durations, yielded a permeate gelatin Mw of 13.6 kDa. The composite membrane with excellent anti-fouling and photocatalytic self-cleaning properties holds promise for innovative applications in gelatin purification and bio-separation processes.
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来源期刊
Ceramics International
Ceramics International 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
15.40%
发文量
4558
审稿时长
25 days
期刊介绍: Ceramics International covers the science of advanced ceramic materials. The journal encourages contributions that demonstrate how an understanding of the basic chemical and physical phenomena may direct materials design and stimulate ideas for new or improved processing techniques, in order to obtain materials with desired structural features and properties. Ceramics International covers oxide and non-oxide ceramics, functional glasses, glass ceramics, amorphous inorganic non-metallic materials (and their combinations with metal and organic materials), in the form of particulates, dense or porous bodies, thin/thick films and laminated, graded and composite structures. Process related topics such as ceramic-ceramic joints or joining ceramics with dissimilar materials, as well as surface finishing and conditioning are also covered. Besides traditional processing techniques, manufacturing routes of interest include innovative procedures benefiting from externally applied stresses, electromagnetic fields and energetic beams, as well as top-down and self-assembly nanotechnology approaches. In addition, the journal welcomes submissions on bio-inspired and bio-enabled materials designs, experimentally validated multi scale modelling and simulation for materials design, and the use of the most advanced chemical and physical characterization techniques of structure, properties and behaviour. Technologically relevant low-dimensional systems are a particular focus of Ceramics International. These include 0, 1 and 2-D nanomaterials (also covering CNTs, graphene and related materials, and diamond-like carbons), their nanocomposites, as well as nano-hybrids and hierarchical multifunctional nanostructures that might integrate molecular, biological and electronic components.
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