{"title":"具有局部列表大小的多图边着色","authors":"Abhishek Dhawan","doi":"10.1016/j.disc.2025.114420","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <em>G</em> be a multigraph and <span><math><mi>L</mi><mspace></mspace><mo>:</mo><mspace></mspace><mi>E</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>→</mo><msup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> be a list assignment for the edges of <em>G</em>. Suppose additionally, for every vertex <em>x</em>, the edges incident to <em>x</em> have at least <span><math><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> colors in common. We consider a variant of local edge-colorings wherein the color received by an edge <em>e</em> must be contained in <span><math><mi>L</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>e</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. The locality appears in the function <em>f</em>, i.e., <span><math><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> is some function of the local structure of <em>x</em> in <em>G</em>. Such a notion is a natural generalization of traditional local edge-coloring. Our main results include sufficient conditions on the function <em>f</em> to construct such colorings. As corollaries, we obtain local analogs of Vizing and Shannon's theorems, recovering a recent result of Conley, Grebík, and Pikhurko.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50572,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics","volume":"348 6","pages":"Article 114420"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multigraph edge-coloring with local list sizes\",\"authors\":\"Abhishek Dhawan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.disc.2025.114420\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Let <em>G</em> be a multigraph and <span><math><mi>L</mi><mspace></mspace><mo>:</mo><mspace></mspace><mi>E</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>→</mo><msup><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> be a list assignment for the edges of <em>G</em>. Suppose additionally, for every vertex <em>x</em>, the edges incident to <em>x</em> have at least <span><math><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> colors in common. We consider a variant of local edge-colorings wherein the color received by an edge <em>e</em> must be contained in <span><math><mi>L</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>e</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. The locality appears in the function <em>f</em>, i.e., <span><math><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> is some function of the local structure of <em>x</em> in <em>G</em>. Such a notion is a natural generalization of traditional local edge-coloring. Our main results include sufficient conditions on the function <em>f</em> to construct such colorings. As corollaries, we obtain local analogs of Vizing and Shannon's theorems, recovering a recent result of Conley, Grebík, and Pikhurko.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50572,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discrete Mathematics\",\"volume\":\"348 6\",\"pages\":\"Article 114420\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discrete Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X25000287\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/2/7 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X25000287","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/2/7 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Let G be a multigraph and be a list assignment for the edges of G. Suppose additionally, for every vertex x, the edges incident to x have at least colors in common. We consider a variant of local edge-colorings wherein the color received by an edge e must be contained in . The locality appears in the function f, i.e., is some function of the local structure of x in G. Such a notion is a natural generalization of traditional local edge-coloring. Our main results include sufficient conditions on the function f to construct such colorings. As corollaries, we obtain local analogs of Vizing and Shannon's theorems, recovering a recent result of Conley, Grebík, and Pikhurko.
期刊介绍:
Discrete Mathematics provides a common forum for significant research in many areas of discrete mathematics and combinatorics. Among the fields covered by Discrete Mathematics are graph and hypergraph theory, enumeration, coding theory, block designs, the combinatorics of partially ordered sets, extremal set theory, matroid theory, algebraic combinatorics, discrete geometry, matrices, and discrete probability theory.
Items in the journal include research articles (Contributions or Notes, depending on length) and survey/expository articles (Perspectives). Efforts are made to process the submission of Notes (short articles) quickly. The Perspectives section features expository articles accessible to a broad audience that cast new light or present unifying points of view on well-known or insufficiently-known topics.