{"title":"护理人员疫苗接种状况对儿童流感疫苗接种犹豫的影响：韩国2023-2024年季节疫苗接种时间分析","authors":"So-Yeon Kim , Minju Song , Seunghyun Lewis Kwon","doi":"10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.126852","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Children face heightened risks of severe influenza compared to healthy adults. Republic of Korea provides free influenza vaccinations to children aged 6 months to 13 years. Global vaccine hesitancy has surged amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. This study assesses how caregivers' vaccination status influences childhood influenza vaccination hesitancy using national data from the 2023–2024 period. Analyzing data from the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency's Immunization Registry Information System, focusing on 2-year-old children, 93.0 % were eligible after excluding those who didn't complete the initial two-dose schedule. ‘Time to Vaccination’ spanned from the program's inception to inoculation. Cox proportional hazards regression found children were 1.53 times more likely to get vaccinated if their caregiver had been, with significance (Exp(B) = 1.531, <em>p</em> < .001). Female gender and text message reminders were also influential. These results underscore caregiver vaccination's pivotal role in curbing childhood influenza vaccination hesitancy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23491,"journal":{"name":"Vaccine","volume":"49 ","pages":"Article 126852"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Impact of caregiver vaccination status on child influenza vaccination hesitancy: A time-to-vaccination analysis for 2023–2024 season in the Republic of Korea\",\"authors\":\"So-Yeon Kim , Minju Song , Seunghyun Lewis Kwon\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.vaccine.2025.126852\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Children face heightened risks of severe influenza compared to healthy adults. Republic of Korea provides free influenza vaccinations to children aged 6 months to 13 years. Global vaccine hesitancy has surged amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. This study assesses how caregivers' vaccination status influences childhood influenza vaccination hesitancy using national data from the 2023–2024 period. Analyzing data from the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency's Immunization Registry Information System, focusing on 2-year-old children, 93.0 % were eligible after excluding those who didn't complete the initial two-dose schedule. ‘Time to Vaccination’ spanned from the program's inception to inoculation. Cox proportional hazards regression found children were 1.53 times more likely to get vaccinated if their caregiver had been, with significance (Exp(B) = 1.531, <em>p</em> < .001). Female gender and text message reminders were also influential. These results underscore caregiver vaccination's pivotal role in curbing childhood influenza vaccination hesitancy.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23491,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Vaccine\",\"volume\":\"49 \",\"pages\":\"Article 126852\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Vaccine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264410X25001495\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/2/12 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"IMMUNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Vaccine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264410X25001495","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/2/12 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"IMMUNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
与健康成人相比，儿童患严重流感的风险更高。大韩民国为6个月至13岁的儿童免费接种流感疫苗。在COVID-19大流行期间，全球对疫苗的犹豫情绪激增。本研究利用2023-2024年期间的国家数据，评估照顾者的疫苗接种状况如何影响儿童流感疫苗接种犹豫。分析韩国疾病管理本部免疫登记信息系统的数据，以2岁儿童为重点，在排除未完成最初两次接种计划的儿童后，93.0%的儿童符合条件。“接种时间”涵盖了从项目开始到接种的全过程。Cox比例风险回归发现，如果照顾者接种过疫苗，儿童接种疫苗的可能性是其1.53倍，具有显著性(Exp(B) = 1.531, p <；措施)。女性性别和短信提醒也有影响。这些结果强调了护理人员接种疫苗在遏制儿童流感疫苗接种犹豫中的关键作用。
Impact of caregiver vaccination status on child influenza vaccination hesitancy: A time-to-vaccination analysis for 2023–2024 season in the Republic of Korea
Children face heightened risks of severe influenza compared to healthy adults. Republic of Korea provides free influenza vaccinations to children aged 6 months to 13 years. Global vaccine hesitancy has surged amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. This study assesses how caregivers' vaccination status influences childhood influenza vaccination hesitancy using national data from the 2023–2024 period. Analyzing data from the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency's Immunization Registry Information System, focusing on 2-year-old children, 93.0 % were eligible after excluding those who didn't complete the initial two-dose schedule. ‘Time to Vaccination’ spanned from the program's inception to inoculation. Cox proportional hazards regression found children were 1.53 times more likely to get vaccinated if their caregiver had been, with significance (Exp(B) = 1.531, p < .001). Female gender and text message reminders were also influential. These results underscore caregiver vaccination's pivotal role in curbing childhood influenza vaccination hesitancy.
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