综合转录组学和HS-SPME-GC-MS分析揭示了不同海拔生态型对草莓杂种F1及其亲本果肉香气成分和挥发性代谢物的影响机制

IF 8.8 1区 农林科学 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Food Research International Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-12 DOI:10.1016/j.foodres.2025.115952
Ruyu He , Lijuan Chen , Dong Wang , Guowei Zhang , Jia Liu , Hongwen Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

草莓(Fragaria × ananassa)是一种营养价值高的重要园艺作物。然而,关于芳香化合物的生物合成和代谢的一些分子机制以及调控芳香的调控网络仍不清楚。研究了不同海拔生态型对草莓杂种F1及其亲本果肉香气成分和挥发性代谢物的影响。“紫苏醇”是调节低海拔草莓果肉香气的主要因子,“紫苏醇、芳樟醇、α -法脂烯和e -2-己烯苯甲酸酯”是调节高海拔草莓果肉香气的主要因子。此外,根据|K标准鉴定出3个关键候选基因。我|比;40和|MM| >;0.90. 本研究将为培育优质风味草莓新品种奠定理论基础。
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Integrative transcriptomic and HS-SPME-GC-MS analysis reveals the influence mechanism of different altitude ecotypes on pulp aroma components and volatile metabolites in strawberry hybrid F1 and its parents
Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) is an important horticultural crop and is highly nutritious and valuable. However, several molecular mechanisms on the biosynthesis and metabolism of aroma compounds and the regulatory network that governs aromas remain unknown. This study investigated the influence of different altitude ecotypes on the components of pulp aroma and volatile metabolites in strawberry hybrid F1 and its parents. “Perilla alcohol” was found to be the major factor that regulated the aroma of strawberry pulp from plants at low altitudes, and “perilla alcohol, linalool, alpha-farnesene and E-2-hexenyl benzoate” were the major factors that regulated the aroma of strawberry pulp from plants at high altitudes. Furthermore, three key candidate genes were identified according to the criteria of |K.i| > 40 and |MM| > 0.90. This study will establish a theoretical foundation for the cultivation of novel varieties of strawberries characterized by superior quality and flavor.
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来源期刊
Food Research International
Food Research International 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
12.50
自引率
7.40%
发文量
1183
审稿时长
79 days
期刊介绍: Food Research International serves as a rapid dissemination platform for significant and impactful research in food science, technology, engineering, and nutrition. The journal focuses on publishing novel, high-quality, and high-impact review papers, original research papers, and letters to the editors across various disciplines in the science and technology of food. Additionally, it follows a policy of publishing special issues on topical and emergent subjects in food research or related areas. Selected, peer-reviewed papers from scientific meetings, workshops, and conferences on the science, technology, and engineering of foods are also featured in special issues.
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