医疗保健应用机器学习模型的进展:精确和以患者为中心的方法。

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Current pharmaceutical design Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2174/0113816128353371250119121315
Bhumika Parashar, Sathvik Belagodu Sridhar, Kalpana, Rishabha Malviya, Bhupendra G Prajapati, Prerna Uniyal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:医疗保健正在迅速利用机器学习来增强患者护理、简化操作和解决复杂的医疗问题。尽管存在伦理问题、模型效率和算法偏差,但COVID-19大流行凸显了它在疾病爆发预测和治疗优化方面的有用性。目的:本文旨在讨论机器学习在医疗保健中的应用、好处以及伦理和实践挑战。讨论:机器学习有助于诊断、患者监测和流行病预测,但面临算法偏差和数据质量等挑战。克服这些问题需要高质量的数据、公正的算法和模型监控。结论:机器学习可能会使医疗保健更高效,对患者更好,从而彻底改变医疗保健。在全球范围内全面接受和推进改善健康结果的技术取决于解决伦理、实践和技术方面的问题。
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Advances in Machine Learning Models for Healthcare Applications: A Precise and Patient-Centric Approach.

Background: Healthcare is rapidly leveraging machine learning to enhance patient care, streamline operations, and address complex medical issues. Though ethical issues, model efficiency, and algorithmic bias exist, the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted its usefulness in disease outbreak prediction and treatment optimization.

Aim: This article aims to discuss machine learning applications, benefits, and the ethical and practical challenges in healthcare.

Discussion: Machine learning assists in diagnosis, patient monitoring, and epidemic prediction but faces challenges like algorithmic bias and data quality. Overcoming these requires high-quality data, impartial algorithms, and model monitoring.

Conclusion: Machine learning might revolutionize healthcare by making it more efficient and better for patients. Full acceptance and the advancement of technologies to improve health outcomes on a global scale depend on resolving ethical, practical, and technological concerns.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
302
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Current Pharmaceutical Design publishes timely in-depth reviews and research articles from leading pharmaceutical researchers in the field, covering all aspects of current research in rational drug design. Each issue is devoted to a single major therapeutic area guest edited by an acknowledged authority in the field. Each thematic issue of Current Pharmaceutical Design covers all subject areas of major importance to modern drug design including: medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, drug targets and disease mechanism.
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