紫山药花青素纳米乳的制备及表征

IF 3.9 3区 农林科学 Q3 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Food Science and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI:10.1007/s10068-024-01713-x
Siti Tamaroh, Yuli Perwita Sari, Chatarina Wariyah, Nurul Huda, Dipta Bthari Candraruna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

紫山药(Dioscorea alata L.)中花青素含量丰富,但在亲脂体系中具有不稳定性和较差的溶解度。为了克服这一挑战,需要一种油包水(W/O)载体体系来提高其溶解度,然后才能应用于食品中。因此,本研究旨在开发一种稳定的W/O纳米乳液作为花青素的载体。结果表明,表面活性剂与水比为5:1的配方粒径小,多分散性指数分别为22.38±0.86 nm和0.31±0.07 nm。此外,用花青素代替50%的水可以得到相对稳定的花青素,其最小粒径为18.31±6.52 nm。研究结果还表明,与浓缩花青素提取物相比,其抗氧化活性差异不显著,保留率更高。上述结果表明,纳米乳具有保护花青素的作用,在食品和保健领域具有广阔的应用前景。
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Formulation and characterization of nanoemulsion containing anthocyanin extract from purple yam (Dioscorea alata L.)

Anthocyanin is abundantly present in purple yam (Dioscorea alata L.) but it has instability and poor solubility in lipophilic system To overcome the challenges, a water-in-oil (W/O) based carrier system is needed to increase its solubility before being applied to food. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a stable W/O nanoemulsion formulation as a carrier for anthocyanin. The results showed that formula with a surfactant:water ratio of 5:1 was selected due to its low particle size and polydispersity index of 22.38 ± 0.86 nm and 0.31 ± 0.07, respectively. In addition, replacing 50% of water with anthocyanin produced a relatively stable anthocyanin with the lowest particle size of 18.31 ± 6.52 nm. The findings also showed that antioxidant activity tended not to differ significantly and had higher retention compared to extract solutions with concentrated anthocyanin. These results indicated that nanoemulsion could protect anthocyanins and had the potential to be used in the food and health industry.

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来源期刊
Food Science and Biotechnology
Food Science and Biotechnology FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.40%
发文量
174
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The FSB journal covers food chemistry and analysis for compositional and physiological activity changes, food hygiene and toxicology, food microbiology and biotechnology, and food engineering involved in during and after food processing through physical, chemical, and biological ways. Consumer perception and sensory evaluation on processed foods are accepted only when they are relevant to the laboratory research work. As a general rule, manuscripts dealing with analysis and efficacy of extracts from natural resources prior to the processing or without any related food processing may not be considered within the scope of the journal. The FSB journal does not deal with only local interest and a lack of significant scientific merit. The main scope of our journal is seeking for human health and wellness through constructive works and new findings in food science and biotechnology field.
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