通过震后培训提高拆迁工人的石棉知识。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Work-A Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-22 DOI:10.1177/10519815241305009
Kevser Tuncer, Mehtap Gomleksiz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:石棉作为绝缘材料被广泛应用于基耶建筑。它会带来严重的健康风险,包括间皮瘤,这是一种通常致命的肺癌。目的:本研究旨在了解并提高Elazığ某建筑拆除工人对石棉的认知。方法:在82名拆迁职工中,有75人在获得伦理批准后自愿参加本研究。通过对文献的审查,编制了培训材料和调查表。在培训课程前后进行了调查。数据采用SPSS 22.0进行分析,p值< 0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果:参与者均为男性,平均年龄39.06岁。其中40%是吸烟者。大多数人之前没有接受过石棉方面的培训。在培训前,近一半的受访者(49.4%)不知道拆除前石棉检查和清除的程序。所有调查领域的知识。经过培训,拆迁工人的知识水平明显提高。结论:培训显著提高了拆迁工人石棉暴露高危人群之前较低的石棉相关知识水平。
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Improving asbestos knowledge among demolition workers through training after earthquakes.

BackgroundAsbestos was widely used as insulation material in Türkiye's construction. It poses severe health risks, including mesothelioma, a type of lung cancer that is often fatal.ObjectiveThis study aimed to determine and improve the knowledge about asbestos among employees of a building demolition workers in Elazığ.MethodsOut of 82 employees in the demolition workers, 75 volunteered for the study after ethical approval was obtained. Training materials and survey forms were developed through a review of the literature. Surveys were conducted before and after the training sessions. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0, and a p-value of less than 0.05 indicated statistical significance.ResultsThe participants were exclusively male, with an average age of 39.06 years. Among them, 40% were current smokers. Most had not received prior training on asbestos. Before the training, nearly half of the respondents (49.4%) were unaware of the procedures for asbestos check and removal prior to demolition. knowledge across all surveyed areas. The knowledge of demolition workers increased significantly after training.ConclusionTraining significantly improved asbestos-related knowledge which was low before among the demolition workers, a group at high risk for asbestos exposure.

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来源期刊
Work-A Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation
Work-A Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
30.40%
发文量
739
期刊介绍: WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation is an interdisciplinary, international journal which publishes high quality peer-reviewed manuscripts covering the entire scope of the occupation of work. The journal''s subtitle has been deliberately laid out: The first goal is the prevention of illness, injury, and disability. When this goal is not achievable, the attention focuses on assessment to design client-centered intervention, rehabilitation, treatment, or controls that use scientific evidence to support best practice.
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