经济自主性对中国老年人身体活动行为的影响

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Frontiers in Public Health Pub Date : 2025-02-20 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1466710
Yuanheng Liu, Xianglin Luo, Hao Xu
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摘要

背景:老年人身体活动受多种因素影响,经济形势是影响老年人身体活动的重要因素。然而,中国老年人经济自主性与身体活动模式之间的关系尚未得到充分的研究。目的:探讨中国60岁及以上老年人不同类型经济自主性与身体活动方式的关系。方法:对2018年中国健康与退休纵向研究(CHARLS)的1961名参与者进行横断面分析。经济自治分为自治团体和非自治团体。使用有效的问卷,对身体活动的类型、频率、持续时间和目的进行评估。结果:经济自主性与中低强度体育活动呈正相关(p p
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Economic autonomy as a determinant of physical activity behavior in Chinese older adults.

Background: The physical activity of the old people is affected by many factors, and the economic situation is an important factor affecting the physical activity. However, the relationship between economic autonomy and physical activity patterns among older adult Chinese has not been fully studied.

Objective: To investigate the association between different types of economic autonomy and physical activity patterns among Chinese older adults aged 60 and above.

Methods: Cross-sectional analysis of 1,961 participants from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Economic autonomy was categorized into autonomous and non-autonomous groups. Physical activity was assessed through type, frequency, duration, and purpose, using validated questionnaires.

Results: Economic autonomy showed positive associations with low and moderate-intensity physical activities (p < 0.05). However, economically non-autonomous individuals demonstrated higher participation in high-intensity physical activities, primarily due to work-related demands (78.7%). The frequency of physical activity was significantly different among economic autonomy groups (p < 0.01).

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Public Health
Frontiers in Public Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
4469
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Public Health is a multidisciplinary open-access journal which publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research and is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians, policy makers and the public worldwide. The journal aims at overcoming current fragmentation in research and publication, promoting consistency in pursuing relevant scientific themes, and supporting finding dissemination and translation into practice. Frontiers in Public Health is organized into Specialty Sections that cover different areas of research in the field. Please refer to the author guidelines for details on article types and the submission process.
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