交通信号灯性能的模糊可靠性理论分析

Multimodal Transportation Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-08 DOI:10.1016/j.multra.2025.100195
Mason D. Gemar , Shidong Pan , Zhanmin Zhang , Randy B. Machemehl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的十年里,许多城市已经开始用发光二极管(LED)阵列取代交通信号灯中的白炽灯。虽然LED技术拥有比同类产品更长的使用寿命和更优越的性能,但在测试和评估其可靠性方面存在许多限制。因此,本文提出了用于评估走廊沿线交通信号灯可靠性的方法和后续分析程序。为了完成这一任务,演示了从单个灯到整个走廊信号灯系统可靠性评估的过程。此外,由于这些系统的性质和可靠性评估策略,建议模糊,或者更具体地说,信任可靠性理论可以应用于有效地分析LED阵列,以及全走廊信号灯系统。初步的案例研究结果,加上对部分烧毁的LED阵列的现场观察,支持了这一假设。
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Fuzzy reliability theory analysis of traffic signal lamp performance
Over the past decade, many municipalities have begun to replace incandescent lamps in their traffic signals with light emitting diode (LED) arrays. While LED technology boasts longer lifetimes and superior performance over their counterparts, there are many limitations involved in both testing and evaluating their reliability. As such, the methodology and subsequent analysis procedures used to evaluate the reliability of traffic signal lamps along a corridor is proposed. To accomplish this task, the progression of the reliability assessment from individual lamp to the entire signal light system for a corridor is demonstrated. Furthermore, due to the nature of these systems and reliability assessment strategies, it is suggested that fuzzy, or more specifically, profust reliability theory could be applied to effectively analyze LED arrays, as well as corridor-wide signal light systems. Preliminary case study results, coupled with field observations of partially burned-out LED arrays, support this hypothesis.
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