不同超声操作条件下的声致发光和水中产生的H2O2应用于声光- fenton垃圾渗滤液处理

IF 3.9 3区 工程技术 Q3 ENERGY & FUELS Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-24 DOI:10.1016/j.cep.2025.110246
Flavio Alanís , Rainer Nordenflycht , Matías Guerrero , Katherine Villalobos , Rodrigo Poblete , C.A. Rodríguez , Norma Pérez , Ernesto Cortés , Ricardo A. Torres-Palma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鉴于全球水资源短缺的问题,垃圾渗滤液(LL)的回收和处理是至关重要的。胶体的存在使LL散射紫外线,限制了光-芬顿工艺的有效性。然而,利用超声波(US)技术可以降解LL中的有机物,并产生H2O2和声致发光,这在光- fenton工艺中至关重要。本研究着眼于实际应用,旨在提高LL处理的质量,从而解决重大而紧迫的环境挑战。此外,本研究旨在确定最佳操作参数,以提高自生成H2O2和由于美国的声致发光,并评估使用声光- fenton对LL质量的改善。本研究采用光光度法测量声致发光。在864 kHz和500 W的光功率下,H2O2和声致发光量最高,得到2.63 mg/L的H2O2和6.89 × 10−5 J/s的声致发光。将优化后的条件应用于声纳-光- fenton法降解模拟硫化氢(SLL),考察了Fe+2浓度和H2O2浓度对SLL净化的影响,得到协同效应指数为1.25。
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Sonoluminescence and H2O2 produced in water under different ultrasound operating conditions applied to the sono-photo-Fenton landfill leachate treatment
Given the global issue of water scarcity, the recovery and treatment of wastewater, as landfill leachate (LL), are of utmost importance. The presence of colloids in LL scatters UV irradiation, limiting the effectiveness of the photo-Fenton process. However, using ultrasound (US) technology can degrade the organic matter in LL and produce H2O2 and sonoluminescence, which are crucial in the photo-Fenton process. With its focus on practical applications, this research aims to improve the quality of LL treatment, thereby addressing a significant and urgent environmental challenge. Also, this research aimed to identify the optimal operational parameters that improve the self-generated H2O2 and sonoluminescence due to the US and to evaluate the improvement of the quality of LL using the sono-photo-Fenton.
Actinometry was used to measure the sonoluminescence produced in this study. The highest amount of H2O2 and sonoluminescence was formed at 864 kHz and a US power of 500 W, obtaining 2.63 mg/L of H2O2 and 6.89 × 10−5 J/s of sonoluminescence. The optimised conditions were used in the sono-photo-Fenton process runs towards the degradation of a simulated LL (SLL) to evaluate the effect of concentration of Fe+2 and concentration of H2O2 on the depuration of SLL, obtaining a synergy index of 1.25.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
9.30%
发文量
408
审稿时长
49 days
期刊介绍: Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification is intended for practicing researchers in industry and academia, working in the field of Process Engineering and related to the subject of Process Intensification.Articles published in the Journal demonstrate how novel discoveries, developments and theories in the field of Process Engineering and in particular Process Intensification may be used for analysis and design of innovative equipment and processing methods with substantially improved sustainability, efficiency and environmental performance.
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