Jun Sun, Yu Sun, Yu-Cheng Gu, Jin-Hong Lin, Ji-Chang Xiao
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引用次数: 0
摘要
为大规模制备(每批近 200 克)(CF3S)2C=S 制定了一套方案。在没有三价膦参与的情况下,通过 Barton-Kellogg 反应合成了 gem-双(三氟甲基硫基)烯。只要对反应条件稍作修改,就能合成其他方法难以获得的宝石双(三氟甲硫基)环丙烷。单晶 X 射线分析证实,由于三氟甲硫基具有较大的立体阻碍,CF3S 基团在环丙烷中的位置可能靠近反式取代基而不是顺式取代基,从而形成了独特的核磁共振结构特征。对反应机理的进一步研究揭示了宝石双(三氟甲硫基)烯中双键的独特反应性。
Barton-Kellogg Olefination of (CF3S)2C=S and Subsequent Cyclopropanation for the Installation of Bulky Bis(trifluoromethylthio)methylene Group.
A protocol was developed for the large-scale preparation (nearly 200 g per batch) of (CF3S)2C=S. The synthesis of gem-bis(trifluoromethylthio)alkenes was achieved through the Barton-Kellogg reaction, without the involvement of trivalent phosphines. With slight modifications to the reaction conditions, the synthesis of gem-bis(trifluoromethylthio)cyclopropanes, which are difficult to obtain by other methods, can be realized. Due to the large steric hindrance of the trifluoromethylthio group, the CF3S group may be positioned close to the trans-substituent rather than the cis-substituent in cyclopropanes, as confirmed by single-crystal X-ray analysis, contributing to unique NMR structural characteristics. Further investigation into the reaction mechanism revealed the unique reactivity of the double bond in gem-bis(trifluoromethylthio)alkenes.