同时检测多巴胺、尿酸和抗坏血酸的电化学传感平台的高选择性、超灵敏度和超可分辨性

IF 4.9 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Microchemical Journal Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-22 DOI:10.1016/j.microc.2025.113123
Xin Xu, Ximing Guo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多巴胺(DA)、尿酸(UA)和抗坏血酸(AA)是三种类似的电活性生物小分子,它们在人血清中通常共存,单独检测时会产生严重的干扰。为了实现对DA、UA和AA这三种相似的电活性生物分子的同时检测,通过基于二维Cu-TCPP mof纳米膜的电化学传感平台,成功检测了DA分子,并根据我们之前对UA和AA的检测方法对检测条件进行了优化。结果表明,DA具有良好的电化学响应信号,电流强度与DA浓度、lod、重复性和稳定性呈良好的线性相关关系。UA氧化峰的电化学电位(Epa)介于AA和DA氧化峰之间,随着UA浓度的增加,UA氧化峰的响应电流强度不断降低。随着DA和AA浓度的增加,UA两侧DA和AA氧化峰的响应电流强度逐渐增大。另一方面,相邻物质DA、UA和AA的氧化电位差(ΔEAA-UA = 141 mV, ΔEUA-DA = 167 mV, ΔEAA-DA = 308 mV)存在显著差异,这将对基于二维Cu-TCPP mof /GCE电化学传感平台同时检测DA、UA和AA起到决定性作用。因此,基于二维Cu-TCPP mof纳米膜的电化学平台更有利于同时检测DA、UA和AA,具有高选择性、超灵敏度和超可分辨性。
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High selectivity, ultra-sensitivity, and ultra-distinguishability of electrochemical sensing platform for simultaneous detection of dopamine, uric acid, and ascorbic acid
Dopamine (DA), uric acid (UA), and ascorbic acid (AA), three similar electroactive biological small molecules, generally coexist in human serum, causing serious interference when detected separately. In order to realize the simultaneous detection of DA, UA, and AA, three similar electroactive biomolecules, through the electrochemical sensing platform based on 2D Cu-TCPP MOFs nanofilms, DA molecules were successfully detected and optimized the detection conditions according to our previous detection methods for UA and AA. The results displayed the perfect electrochemical response signal of DA, excellent linear correlation between current intensity and DA concentration, LODs, repeatability, and stability. The electrochemical potential (Epa) of UA oxidation peak was intermediate between Epa of AA and DA oxidation peak, the response current intensity of UA oxidation peak continuously decreases with increases of UA concentration. The response current intensity of DA and AA oxidation peak on both sides of UA gradually increases with the increase of DA and AA concentration. On the other hand, there is a significant difference in the oxidation potential difference between adjacent substances DA, UA, and AA (ΔEAA-UA = 141 mV, ΔEUA-DA = 167 mV, and ΔEAA-DA = 308 mV), which will play a decisive role in the simultaneous detection of DA, UA, and AA based on 2D Cu-TCPP MOFs/GCE electrochemical sensing platform. Therefore, the electrochemical platform based on 2D Cu-TCPP MOFs nanofilms is more conducive to the simultaneous detection of DA, UA, and AA with high selectivity, ultra-sensitivity, and ultra-distinguishability.
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来源期刊
Microchemical Journal
Microchemical Journal 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
1131
审稿时长
1.9 months
期刊介绍: The Microchemical Journal is a peer reviewed journal devoted to all aspects and phases of analytical chemistry and chemical analysis. The Microchemical Journal publishes articles which are at the forefront of modern analytical chemistry and cover innovations in the techniques to the finest possible limits. This includes fundamental aspects, instrumentation, new developments, innovative and novel methods and applications including environmental and clinical field. Traditional classical analytical methods such as spectrophotometry and titrimetry as well as established instrumentation methods such as flame and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry, gas chromatography, and modified glassy or carbon electrode electrochemical methods will be considered, provided they show significant improvements and novelty compared to the established methods.
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