探索自由电子上的单光子反冲

IF 9 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physical review letters Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.134.096901
Alexander Preimesberger, Dominik Hornof, Theo Dorfner, Thomas Schachinger, Martin Hrtoň, Andrea Konečná, Philipp Haslinger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

时间分辨电子和光子探测的最新进展使得在透射电子显微镜下对电子及其相关的阴极发光(CL)光子进行新的相关测量成为可能。这些研究对于理解相干CL过程中的潜在物理是至关重要的。我们提出了单粒子水平上能量-动量守恒的实验研究,通过电子-光子对的重合检测实现。这不仅使检测微弱信号变得前所未有的清晰,否则会被非辐射过程所掩盖,而且还提供了一种新的实验途径来研究动量-位置相关性,以探索电子-光子对内的纠缠。2025年由美国物理学会出版
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Exploring Single-Photon Recoil on Free Electrons
Recent advancements in time-resolved electron and photon detection enable novel correlative measurements of electrons and their associated cathodoluminescence (CL) photons within a transmission electron microscope. These studies are pivotal for understanding the underlying physics in coherent CL processes. We present experimental investigations of energy-momentum conservation on the single particle level, achieved through coincidence detection of electron-photon pairs. This not only enables unprecedented clarity in detecting weak signals otherwise obscured by nonradiative processes but also provides a new experimental pathway to investigate momentum-position correlations to explore entanglement within electron-photon pairs. Published by the American Physical Society 2025
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来源期刊
Physical review letters
Physical review letters 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
16.50
自引率
7.00%
发文量
2673
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Physical review letters(PRL)covers the full range of applied, fundamental, and interdisciplinary physics research topics: General physics, including statistical and quantum mechanics and quantum information Gravitation, astrophysics, and cosmology Elementary particles and fields Nuclear physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Nonlinear dynamics, fluid dynamics, and classical optics Plasma and beam physics Condensed matter and materials physics Polymers, soft matter, biological, climate and interdisciplinary physics, including networks
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