谁认为移民的能力特征很重要?政治意识形态的作用

IF 2.8 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Personality and Individual Differences Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-05 DOI:10.1016/j.paid.2025.113134
Feiteng Long , Zi Ye , Guohua Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

现有的理论已经承认能力是社会判断移民的基本维度之一,但谁特别认为能力特征是重要的尚不清楚。我们提出了一项针对英国参与者的实验研究,研究大多数群体成员的政治意识形态如何影响他们对移民能力重要性的判断,以及移民的热情如何调节这种关系。我们还测试了个人的竞争和危险世界观作为这一过程的潜在调解人。具体来说,我们提出,与自由派相比,当移民群体被刻板地描述为热情时,保守派更有可能认为移民的能力很重要,而当移民群体被刻板地描述为缺乏热情时,保守派不太可能认为移民的能力很重要。我们预期前一种效应是由竞争世界观介导的,后一种效应是由危险世界观介导的。
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Who considers migrants' competent traits important? The role of political ideology
Established theories have recognized competence as one of the fundamental dimensions in social judgements on migrants, but who particularly considers competent traits to be important remains unclear. We propose an experimental study with British participants, examining how majority group members' political ideology influences their judgements about the importance of migrants' competence and how migrants' warmth might moderate this relationship. We also test individuals' competitive and dangerous worldviews as potential mediators of this process. Specifically, we propose that, compared to liberals, conservatives are more likely to consider migrants' competence important when a migrant group is stereotypically described as warm and are less likely to consider migrants' competence important when a migrant group is stereotypically described as lacking warmth. We expect the former effect to be mediated by a competitive worldview and the latter effect to be mediated by a dangerous worldview.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
4.70%
发文量
577
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: Personality and Individual Differences is devoted to the publication of articles (experimental, theoretical, review) which aim to integrate as far as possible the major factors of personality with empirical paradigms from experimental, physiological, animal, clinical, educational, criminological or industrial psychology or to seek an explanation for the causes and major determinants of individual differences in concepts derived from these disciplines. The editors are concerned with both genetic and environmental causes, and they are particularly interested in possible interaction effects.
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