Zr-MOF孔径调节放大荧光“开启”反应快速检测有机磷农药单效磷

IF 6.1 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Analytica Chimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-05-22 Epub Date: 2025-03-07 DOI:10.1016/j.aca.2025.343915
Xinying Gong , Yulu Tian , Yuanjun Tong , Yibin Yuan , Shiyu Peng , Dongmei Wang , Hongqun Tao , Qinwen Tan , Zhengjun Gong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景有机磷农药由于其高持久性和神经毒性作用,即使在环境中只有微量水平,也会对人类健康构成严重威胁。基于发光金属有机骨架(LMOFs)的快速检测方法由于其独特的发光特性、结构灵活性、高孔隙率和可调合成而在环境应用中具有很大的优势。因此,为了提高荧光识别的灵敏度和选择性,必须有效地调整LMOFs的孔径。结果合成了一种荧光探针NH2-UiO-66@cur,利用姜黄素调节nh2 - uuo -66的孔径,产生荧光“开启”反应,用于快速检测单效磷(MCP)。姜黄素的加入使nh2 - uo -66的平均孔径从2.01 nm增加到3.61 nm,从而促进了NH2-UiO-66@cur中MCP的传质。此外,MCP与锆节点的配合有效阻断了配体到金属电荷转移(LMCT)过程,显著提高了灵敏度,MCP的超低检出限为0.41 μg L-1。与其他有机磷化合物相比,NH2-UiO-66@cur传感器对MCP具有优异的选择性,并且具有强大的抗干扰能力。在实际应用中,荧光探针具有稳定、准确的检测潜力,在环境水样中的峰回收率为84.2% ~ 105%。本研究为MOF传感器平台提供了一种新颖的孔径定制策略,通过阻断LMCT效应显著提高了传质和荧光发射强度。提高了对环境样品中痕量有机磷污染物的检测灵敏度和选择性,解决了环境监测中的关键问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Rapid detection of organophosphorus pesticide monocrotophos by pore size-regulated amplified fluorescence “turn-on” response of Zr-MOF

Background

Organophosphorus pesticides pose a severe threat to human health even at trace levels in the environment, owing to their high persistence and neurotoxic effects. Rapid detection methods based on luminescent metal organic frameworks (LMOFs) have great advantages in environmental applications, attributing to their unique luminescence characteristics, structural flexibility, high porosity, and tunable synthesis. Therefore, an effective strategy for adjusting pore size in LMOFs is essential to enhance the sensitivity and selectivity of fluorescence recognition.

Results

In this study, a fluorescence probe NH2-UiO-66@cur was synthesized, where curcumin was utilized to modulate the pore size of NH2-UiO-66, resulting in a fluorescence “turn-on” response for the rapid detection of monocrotophos (MCP). The incorporation of curcumin increased the average pore size of NH2-UiO-66 from 2.01 to 3.61 nm, thereby facilitating the mass transfer of MCP in NH2-UiO-66@cur. Additionally, the coordinating of MCP with the zirconium node effectively block the ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) process, significantly improving sensitivity with an ultra-low detection limit of 0.41 μg L−1 for MCP. The NH2-UiO-66@cur sensor exhibited excellent selectivity for MCP compared to other organosphosphorus compounds, as well as robust interference resistance. In practical applications, the fluorescence probe showed stable and accurate detection potential, with spiking recoveries ranging from 84.2 % to 105 % in environmental water samples.

Significance

This work provides a novel strategy for tailoring the pore size for a MOF sensor platform, which notably enhances the mass transfer and fluorescence emission intensity by blocking LMCT effect. As a result, it improves the detection sensitivity and selectivity on trace organophosphate pollutants in the environment samples, addressing critical concerns in environmental monitoring.
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来源期刊
Analytica Chimica Acta
Analytica Chimica Acta 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
6.50%
发文量
1081
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Analytica Chimica Acta has an open access mirror journal Analytica Chimica Acta: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. Analytica Chimica Acta provides a forum for the rapid publication of original research, and critical, comprehensive reviews dealing with all aspects of fundamental and applied modern analytical chemistry. The journal welcomes the submission of research papers which report studies concerning the development of new and significant analytical methodologies. In determining the suitability of submitted articles for publication, particular scrutiny will be placed on the degree of novelty and impact of the research and the extent to which it adds to the existing body of knowledge in analytical chemistry.
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