基于多通道特征融合网络的红外图像增强方法

IF 3.1 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Engineering Optik Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-12 DOI:10.1016/j.ijleo.2025.172306
Boyuan Chen , Yumeng Song , Gang Yang , Xiaoyong Lyu , Yuliang Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着计算机视觉的兴起,各个领域都迫切需要高质量、对比度适中、亮度高、纹理细腻的红外图像。然而,获取高质量红外图像的挑战在于如何有效地改善轮廓和细节信息,同时消除噪声干扰。为此,提出了一种基于多通道特征融合网络(MCFFNet)的红外图像增强方法,该网络由三个通道和两个融合模块组成。首先,轮廓增强通道从原始红外图像中提取前景信息,实现轮廓与背景的分离;其次,设计细节增强通道,从输入信息中提取固有信息,丰富纹理细节;第三,利用噪声处理通道抑制背景噪声,提高亮度和对比度。最后,通过两个融合模块对三个通道获得的信息进行融合,得到增强的红外图像。大量的主观和客观对比实验表明,该方法处理的红外图像在对比度、亮度和纹理细节方面都有显著改善。与原始图像相比,该方法得到的标准偏差(STD)和平均梯度(AG)分别达到53.4645和14.2594,分别提高了37.27%和105.42%,表明了该方法对红外图像的增强效果。
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An infrared image enhancement method based on Multi-Channel Feature Fusion Network
With the rise of computer vision, there is an urgent demand for high-quality infrared images in various fields, characterized by appropriate contrast, high brightness, and detailed texture. However, the challenge in acquiring infrared images of high quality lies in how to effectively improve contour and detail information while eliminating noise interference. Therefore, an infrared image enhancement method is proposed and based on Multi-Channel Feature Fusion Network (MCFFNet), which consists of three channels and two fusion modules. First, the contour enhancement channel extracts foreground information from the original infrared images to separate the contour from the background. Second, the detail enhancement channel is designed to extract intrinsic information from the input, enriching texture details. Third, the noise processing channel is utilized to restrain background noise and improve brightness and contrast. Finally, the enhanced infrared image is obtained through two fusion modules, which integrate the information obtained by the three channels. Extensive subjective and objective comparative experiments have demonstrated significant improvements in contrast, brightness, and texture details of the infrared images processed by this method. Compared to original image, standard deviation (STD) and average gradient(AG) produced by the proposed method are up to 53.4645 and 14.2594, increased by 37.27% and 105.42% respectively, which shows its efficiency for infrared image enhancement.
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来源期刊
Optik
Optik 物理-光学
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
12.90%
发文量
1471
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: Optik publishes articles on all subjects related to light and electron optics and offers a survey on the state of research and technical development within the following fields: Optics: -Optics design, geometrical and beam optics, wave optics- Optical and micro-optical components, diffractive optics, devices and systems- Photoelectric and optoelectronic devices- Optical properties of materials, nonlinear optics, wave propagation and transmission in homogeneous and inhomogeneous materials- Information optics, image formation and processing, holographic techniques, microscopes and spectrometer techniques, and image analysis- Optical testing and measuring techniques- Optical communication and computing- Physiological optics- As well as other related topics.
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