氮化镓中电信单光子发射体的室温光学检测磁共振。

IF 9 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physical review letters Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.083602
John J H Eng, Zhengzhi Jiang, Max Meunier, Abdullah Rasmita, Haoran Zhang, Yuzhe Yang, Feifei Zhou, Hongbing Cai, Zhaogang Dong, Jesús Zúñiga-Pérez, Weibo Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

可进行自旋操纵的固态缺陷为可扩展的量子技术带来了巨大希望。为了扩大它们的用途,我们希望它们能在室温下工作并在电信波长范围内发射,从而消除低温要求并利用现有光纤基础设施传输量子信息。为此,我们报告了氮化镓(GaN)电信单光子发射器(SPE)在室温下表现出光检测磁共振(ODMR)。通过分析 ODMR 与磁场方向的函数关系,可以确定自旋量子化轴相对于氮化镓晶格的方向。通过对光学转变动力学的分析,我们进一步了解了主导 ODMR 的转变速率。我们的发现与成熟的氮化镓制造技术相结合,可促进可扩展量子技术的实现。
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Room-Temperature Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance of Telecom Single-Photon Emitters in GaN.

Solid-state defects susceptible of spin manipulation hold great promise for scalable quantum technology. To broaden their utility, operation at room temperature and emission in the telecom wavelength range are desired, eliminating cryogenic requirements and leveraging existing optical fiber infrastructure for the transmission of quantum information. To that end, we report that telecom single-photon emitters (SPEs) in gallium nitride (GaN) exhibit optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) at room temperature. The analysis of ODMR as a function of magnetic field orientation enables the determination of the orientation of the spin quantization axis with respect to the GaN crystalline lattice. The optical transitions dynamics are analyzed to gain further insight into the transition rates dominating ODMR. Our findings, coupled with the mature fabrication technology of GaNs, could facilitate the realization of scalable quantum technology.

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来源期刊
Physical review letters
Physical review letters 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
16.50
自引率
7.00%
发文量
2673
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Physical review letters(PRL)covers the full range of applied, fundamental, and interdisciplinary physics research topics: General physics, including statistical and quantum mechanics and quantum information Gravitation, astrophysics, and cosmology Elementary particles and fields Nuclear physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Nonlinear dynamics, fluid dynamics, and classical optics Plasma and beam physics Condensed matter and materials physics Polymers, soft matter, biological, climate and interdisciplinary physics, including networks
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