静脉血栓栓塞全流程防治管理系统的应用及效果评价

F Xu, T Tian, L H Wang, C C Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建立并优化基于电子病案系统的静脉血栓栓塞(VTE)全流程防治信息系统。提高VTE防控管理的方便性和高效性,实现持续、动态、有效监测等管理优势,降低VTE的发生率,提高医疗质量和安全。北京友谊医院于2020年建立了医院静脉血栓栓塞防治管理体系。通过系统管理,探索预防和管理住院患者静脉血栓栓塞的有效途径。本研究以2020年1月1日至2022年12月31日所有住院患者为研究对象,基于临床路径建立规范化诊疗路径。医院基于医院信息系统的电子病案系统,自主开发静脉血栓栓塞预防管理系统,构建静脉血栓栓塞评估量表和风险评估量表。相关的工作量表嵌入在电子病历中。系统整合临床数据,进行统一分析和构建,实现VTE风险评估、VTE风险预警、VTE标准化防治、VTE质量控制等系统功能。并对该院静脉血栓栓塞预防管理系统的实施效果进行评价和分析,比较系统管理前后住院患者静脉血栓栓塞预防管理效果。结果显示,医护人员对静脉血栓栓塞的防治意识和能力均有明显提高。2020年VTE动态风险评估率为55.9%,2022年VTE动态风险评估率为88.0% (χ2=15 551.302,Pχ2=4 669.675,P
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[Application and effect evaluation of the management system for whole process prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism].

To establish and optimize the venous thromboembolism(VTE), whole process prevention and treatment information system based on electronic medical record system. Improving the convenience and efficiency of VTE prevention and control management to achieve continuous, dynamic, effective monitoring and other advantages of the management, reduce the incidence of VTE and improve medical quality and safety. Beijing Friendship Hospital established a hospital VTE prevention and treatment management system in 2020. Through the system management, it explores effective ways to prevent and manage VTE in hospitalized patients. This study took all hospitalized patients from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2022 as the research subjects, and standardized diagnosis and treatment pathway was established based on clinical pathway. The hospital independently developed VTE prevention and management system, and built VTE assessment scales and risk assessment scales, based on the electronic medical record system of hospital information system. The relevant workload table is embedded in the electronic medical record. The system integrates clinical data, conducts unified analysis and structuring, realizes system functions such as VTE risk assessment, VTE risk warning, VTE standardized prevention and treatment, VTE quality control, etc. And evaluates and analyzes the implementation effect of the VTE prevention and management system in the hospital, comparing the VTE prevention and management effect of hospitalized patients before and after system management. The results showed that the medical staff's awareness and ability of prevention and treatment of VTE were significantly improved. In 2020, the rate of VTE dynamic risk assessment reached to 55.9%, and which was increased to 88.0% in 2022(χ2=15 551.302,P<0.001). In 2020, the rate of VTE preventive measures was 22.8%, which was increased to 61.2% in 2022(χ2=4 669.675,P<0.001). In conclusion, the application of the hospital VTE prevention and treatment management system can effectively improve the standardization, scientific and management efficiency, which further ensure medical safety, and provide necessary decision support for clinical medicine.

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来源期刊
中华预防医学杂志
中华预防医学杂志 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12678
期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine (CJPM), the successor to Chinese Health Journal , was initiated on October 1, 1953. In 1960, it was amalgamated with the Chinese Medical Journal and the Journal of Medical History and Health Care , and thereafter, was renamed as People’s Care . On November 25, 1978, the publication was denominated as Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine . The contents of CJPM deal with a wide range of disciplines and technologies including epidemiology, environmental health, nutrition and food hygiene, occupational health, hygiene for children and adolescents, radiological health, toxicology, biostatistics, social medicine, pathogenic and epidemiological research in malignant tumor, surveillance and immunization.
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