[关于正确规划流行病学研究主题的几点评论]。

Problemy medycyny wieku rozwojowego Pub Date : 1983-01-01
J Mazur, W Wolańska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文就流行病学研究的规划提出了一些问题。流行病学的定义与医学、统计学、社会学、人口学和其他科学分支有关。列举了不同类型的流行病学研究(描述性、分析性和实验性流行病学、回顾性和前瞻性分析)。在流行病学研究计划中,区分并描述了15个阶段。特别注意研究的目的和对象、数据的来源、评价的方法和技术、介绍和分析结果。提出了没有计划或计划不完整和错误的后果。作者建议如何在波兰发展现代流行病学。
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[A few remarks on the subject of correct planning of epidemiologic studies].

The paper presents some problems on the planning of epidemiological studies. The definition of epidemiology is related to medicine, statistics, sociology, demography and other branches of science. Different types of epidemiological studies are enumerated (descriptive, analytical and experimental epidemiology, retrospective and prospective analysis). In the plan of epidemiological studies fifteen stages are distinguished and described. Special attention is given to the aim and object of research, sources of data, methods and techniques of evaluation, presentation and the analysis of results. The consequences of working without plan or with incomplete and wrong plan are presented. The authors suggest how to develop modern epidemiology in Poland.

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