1977- 1978年,印第安那州艾伦县黑溪流域的农药和多氯联苯残留。

Pesticides monitoring journal Pub Date : 1980-01-01
D R Dudley, J R Karr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1977年至1978年,对印第安纳州东北部一个小型农业排水系统的水生环境进行了农药和多氯联苯污染调查。来自印第安纳州艾伦县黑溪流域的45份水、沉积物和鱼类样本被分析了7种农药和多氯联苯。在所有鱼类样本中都发现了低水平的狄氏剂(平均0.023微克/克)和DDE(平均0.016微克/克),但在水或沉积物样本中未检测到。鱼类中的多氯联苯浓度(0.102微克/克)是有机氯农药浓度的5倍。七份水样中有两份的多氯联苯含量分别为0.4微克/升和0.2微克/升。在低流量排放时,地表水样品中只出现除草剂2,4,5- t,浓度为0.2- 7.7微克/升。样品中未检出阿特拉津、甲草胺、呋喃和马拉硫磷。
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Pesticides and PCB residues in the Black Creek Watershed, Allen County, Indiana--1977-78.

The aquatic environment of a small agricultural drainage in northeastern Indiana was surveyed during 1977-78 for pesticide and PCB contamination. A total of 45 water, sediment, and fish samples from Black Creek watershed, Allen County, Indiana were analyzed for seven pesticides and PCBs. Low levels of dieldrin (mean 0.023 micrograms/g) and DDE (mean 0.016 micrograms/g) were found in all fish samples, but were not detected in water or sediment samples. PCB concentrations in fish were five times greater (0.102 micrograms/g) than were organochlorine pesticide concentrations. Two of seven water samples contained PCBs at 0.4 micrograms/liter and 0.2 micrograms/liter. Only the herbicide 2,4,5-T occurred in surface water samples during low stream discharge, at concentrations of 0.2--7.7 micrograms/liter. Atrazine, alachlor, carbofuran, and malathion were not detected in any samples.

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