mof和COFs光催化在CO2还原、H2生成和环境处理中的应用

IF 22.2 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY EnergyChem Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.enchem.2022.100078
Yifeng Zhang , Hangxi Liu , Feixue Gao , Xiaoli Tan , Yawen Cai , Baowei Hu , Qifei Huang , Ming Fang , Xiangke Wang
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引用次数: 211

摘要

光催化由于可以利用取之不尽的太阳能作为能源,同时解决21世纪面临的化石燃料枯竭和环境污染问题而受到广泛的研究。金属有机骨架(MOFs)和共价有机骨架(COFs)具有物理/化学稳定性高、带隙可调、结构多样性大、比表面积大等优点,被认为是构建更好的光催化平台和实现突破的重要推进剂。本文综述了mof和COFs光催化在CO2还原、H2生成和环境污染处理等方面的应用,并对其光催化机理进行了阐述。特别从三个方面对提高mof和COFs光催化性能的方法和机理进行了总结和讨论。最后,对目前COFs/ mof及COF-/ mof基光催化剂的局限性、挑战、发展前景和未来发展机遇进行了总结和展望。
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Application of MOFs and COFs for photocatalysis in CO2 reduction, H2 generation, and environmental treatment

Photocatalysis has been widely studied because it can use inexhaustible solar energy as an energy source while solving the problems of fossil fuel depletion and environmental pollution facing the 21st century. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs), with many advantages such as high physical/chemical stability, tunable bandgap, structural diversity, large specific surface area, etc., are considered important propellants for building better photocatalytic platforms and achieving breakthroughs. This review outlines the applications of MOFs and COFs for photocatalysis in CO2 reduction, H2 generation, and environmental pollution treatment, and elucidates the relevant photocatalytic mechanisms. In particular, the methods and mechanisms for improving the photocatalytic performance of MOFs and COFs are summarized and discussed from the three aspects. Finally, the current limitations, challenges, perspectives and future development opportunities of COFs/MOFs and COF-/MOF-based photocatalysts are summarized and prospected.

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来源期刊
EnergyChem
EnergyChem Multiple-
CiteScore
40.80
自引率
2.80%
发文量
23
审稿时长
40 days
期刊介绍: EnergyChem, a reputable journal, focuses on publishing high-quality research and review articles within the realm of chemistry, chemical engineering, and materials science with a specific emphasis on energy applications. The priority areas covered by the journal include:Solar energy,Energy harvesting devices,Fuel cells,Hydrogen energy,Bioenergy and biofuels,Batteries,Supercapacitors,Electrocatalysis and photocatalysis,Energy storage and energy conversion,Carbon capture and storage
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