[护理领导对其护理人员在变化情况下的期望]。

Hoitotiede Pub Date : 1994-01-01
T Munnukka, I Kiikkala
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究的目的是产生,在一个卫生中心医院的背景下,关于护理领导对其护理人员在涉及变化的情况下的期望的知识。目标是将提供护理的模式改为初级护理,并将基于研究的知识作为发展工作的出发点。该研究基于初级护理理论,并试图回答诸如“护理领导对护理人员的期望是什么”和“这些期望如何在实践中体现出来”等问题。共有26位参与开发工作的护理领导撰写了自由格式的文章来回答研究问题。然后使用成分分析对这些数据进行分类。根据结果,对护士的期望是,最重要的是,以病人为中心的实践,包括对初级护理的承诺,合作的能力和意愿,以及灵活性和对变化的准备。以预期在实践中出现的形式描述了组成部分的内容。研究结果表明,护理教育和护理领导需要朝着确保护士能够按照对他们的期望进行实践的方向发展。
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[Nursing leaders' expectations concerning their nursing staff in situations involving change].

The purpose of the study is to generate, in the context of a health centre hospital, knowledge about the expectations that nursing leaders have of their nursing staff in a situation involving change. The goal is to change the model of care delivery to primary nursing and to use research-based knowledge as the point of departure for the development work. The study is based on the theory of primary nursing and it tries to answer questions like "What do nursing leaders expect of their nursing staff" and "How do these expectations manifest themselves in practice?" A total of 26 nursing leaders who were involved in the development work wrote free-form essays to answer the research questions. These data were then categorized by using component analysis. According to the results, what is expected of nurses is, most importantly, patient-centred practice involving commitment to primary nursing, an ability and the will to cooperate, and flexibility and preparedness for changes. The content of the components was described in a form in which it is expected to appear in practice. The research results show that nurse education and nursing leadership need to be developed in a direction which will ensure that nurses are able to practise in accordance with what is expected of them.

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[Psychological load factors and control in the work of occupational health nurses]. [The work of a midwife-public health nurse in northern Finland in 1950-1987]. [Good nursing care in the postnatal wards--mothers' views on the aspect of nursing care]. Nurse educators' well-being at work in Finland. University of Kuopio and University of Turku. Share a Fulbright professor in 1997-1998.
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