哺乳山羊儿出生后胆脂的变化

J.I. Fernández, J.A. Naranjo, A. Valverde, A. Rueda, E. Martínez-Victoria, M. Mañas Almendros
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在出生后的第一个月,研究了哺乳山羊的胆汁中胆脂的组成。肝胆汁和囊性胆汁取自饲喂牛奶的动物。随着年龄的增长,胆汁流量增加,胆汁酸浓度也增加,直至14日龄。胆固醇在出生后立即达到最高值,然后下降。胆汁酸与牛磺酸偶联占主导地位,这种优先的牛磺酸偶联模式在所有年龄都持续存在,在食肉动物和绵羊中也发现了这一点。比较囊胆汁和肝胆汁的组成揭示了前反刍动物儿童胆囊的浓缩能力较差。
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Post-natal changes in biliary lipids insuckling goat kids

The post-natal composition of biliary lipids in the bile of suckling goatkids has been studied during the first month of life. Samples of hepatic and vesicular bile were obtained from animals fed with milk. Bile flow increased with age and the concentration of bile acids also rose up to 14 days of age. Cholesterol reached maximum values immediately after birth and then decreased. Bile acids conjugated with taurine predominated and this pattern of preferential tauroconjugation persisted at all ages, as has also been found in carnivores and sheep. Comparison of vesicular and hepatic bile composition revealed a poor concentration capacity of the gallbladder in pre-ruminant kids.

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