群聚性脑膜炎球菌病的管理。公共卫生资讯系统脑膜炎球菌工作小组及公共卫生医学环境小组。

J M Stuart, P N Monk, D A Lewis, C Constantine, E B Kaczmarski, K A Cartwright
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在对1995年4月1日至1996年3月31日期间在英格兰和威尔士发生的聚集性病例进行审查之后,修订了关于管理聚集性脑膜炎球菌病病例的指南。针对确诊病例和可能病例应采取公共卫生行动,但不应对可能病例。再次强调微生物鉴定的重要性。当一个学前班或学校在四周内出现两个或两个以上确诊或可能病例时,建议对确定的目标群体进行干预。我们提出了一个框架,以协助在较大的和不太明确的社区的侵袭性血清C组感染集群的管理。
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Management of clusters of meningococcal disease. PHIS Meningococcus Working Group and Public Health Medicine Environmental Group.

Guidance on the management of clustered cases of meningococcal disease has been revised following a review of the clusters that occurred in England and Wales between 1 April 1995 and 31 March 1996. Public health action is indicated for confirmed and probable cases but not in response to possible cases. The importance of microbiological confirmation is re-emphasised. Intervention is recommended for defined target groups when two or more confirmed or probable cases occur in a preschool group or school within a four week period. We present a framework to assist in the management of clusters of invasive serogroup C infections in larger and less defined communities.

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A retrospective survey of clusters of meningococcal disease in England and Wales, 1993 to 1995: estimated risks of further cases in household and educational settings. An outbreak of Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli O157 infection associated with takeaway sandwiches. A community outbreak of Vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli O157 infection linked to a small farm dairy. Influenza surveillance in England and Wales: October 1996 to June 1997. Sexually transmitted diseases among teenagers in England and Wales.
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