高功率多模腔中北海钻屑油污染的微波处理

IF 5.4 2区 医学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Pub Date : 2006-04-01 DOI:10.1016/j.seppur.2005.08.012
H. Shang, C.E. Snape, S.W. Kingman, J.P. Robinson
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引用次数: 84

摘要

本文介绍了一种处理石油污染岩屑的新方法——微波加热技术。研究了功率、处理时间和含水率对油热脱附的影响,发现在一定的操作条件下,油的含量可以降低到目前环境排放限值的1%以下。对于质量为40 g的样品,表明需要大约20 s的微波处理才能将残余油水平降低到接近或低于1%的阈值。在最低可达到的残余油水平的主要限制似乎是水分含量,然而,它表明,增加水的量的样品可以潜在地克服这些限制。
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Microwave treatment of oil-contaminated North Sea drill cuttings in a high power multimode cavity

This paper describes a microwave heating technique as a new method for the treatment of oil-contaminated drill cuttings (OCDC). The effects of power, treatment time and moisture content on the thermal desorption of oil were studied, and it was found that under certain operating conditions the oil levels could be reduced to below the current environmental discharge limit of 1%. For a sample mass of 40 g, it is shown that approximately 20 s of microwave treatment is required in order to reduce the residual oil levels close to or below the 1% threshold. The major limitation in the minimum achievable residual oil levels appears to be the moisture content, however, it is shown that increasing the amount of water in the samples can potentially overcome such limitations.

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来源期刊
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering Materials Science-Biomaterials
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
3.40%
发文量
413
期刊介绍: ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering is the leading journal in the field of biomaterials, serving as an international forum for publishing cutting-edge research and innovative ideas on a broad range of topics: Applications and Health – implantable tissues and devices, prosthesis, health risks, toxicology Bio-interactions and Bio-compatibility – material-biology interactions, chemical/morphological/structural communication, mechanobiology, signaling and biological responses, immuno-engineering, calcification, coatings, corrosion and degradation of biomaterials and devices, biophysical regulation of cell functions Characterization, Synthesis, and Modification – new biomaterials, bioinspired and biomimetic approaches to biomaterials, exploiting structural hierarchy and architectural control, combinatorial strategies for biomaterials discovery, genetic biomaterials design, synthetic biology, new composite systems, bionics, polymer synthesis Controlled Release and Delivery Systems – biomaterial-based drug and gene delivery, bio-responsive delivery of regulatory molecules, pharmaceutical engineering Healthcare Advances – clinical translation, regulatory issues, patient safety, emerging trends Imaging and Diagnostics – imaging agents and probes, theranostics, biosensors, monitoring Manufacturing and Technology – 3D printing, inks, organ-on-a-chip, bioreactor/perfusion systems, microdevices, BioMEMS, optics and electronics interfaces with biomaterials, systems integration Modeling and Informatics Tools – scaling methods to guide biomaterial design, predictive algorithms for structure-function, biomechanics, integrating bioinformatics with biomaterials discovery, metabolomics in the context of biomaterials Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine – basic and applied studies, cell therapies, scaffolds, vascularization, bioartificial organs, transplantation and functionality, cellular agriculture
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