空间中的量子物理

IF 23.9 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physics Reports Pub Date : 2022-03-11 DOI:10.1016/j.physrep.2021.11.004
Alessio Belenchia , Matteo Carlesso , Ömer Bayraktar , Daniele Dequal , Ivan Derkach , Giulio Gasbarri , Waldemar Herr , Ying Lia Li , Markus Rademacher , Jasminder Sidhu , Daniel K.L. Oi , Stephan T. Seidel , Rainer Kaltenbaek , Christoph Marquardt , Hendrik Ulbricht , Vladyslav C. Usenko , Lisa Wörner , André Xuereb , Mauro Paternostro , Angelo Bassi
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引用次数: 47

摘要

量子技术的进步正在引起一场革命,改变了在经验层面上探索基础物理问题的方式。同时,它们也是量子物理学未来颠覆性技术应用的种子。值得注意的是,天基环境可能为探索和应用量子物理和技术开辟许多新的途径。最近,利用量子技术进行基础或应用研究的空间任务已经提出并实施,并取得了惊人的成果。量子物理及其空间应用的结合是本综述的重点:我们涵盖了量子技术在空间中可以解决的基本科学问题,以及这些技术在各种学术和商业目的上的可能实现。
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Quantum physics in space

Advances in quantum technologies are giving rise to a revolution in the way fundamental physics questions are explored at the empirical level. At the same time, they are the seeds for future disruptive technological applications of quantum physics. Remarkably, a space-based environment may open many new avenues for exploring and employing quantum physics and technologies. Recently, space missions employing quantum technologies for fundamental or applied studies have been proposed and implemented with stunning results. The combination of quantum physics and its space application is the focus of this review: we cover both the fundamental scientific questions that can be tackled with quantum technologies in space and the possible implementation of these technologies for a variety of academic and commercial purposes.

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来源期刊
Physics Reports
Physics Reports 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
56.10
自引率
0.70%
发文量
102
审稿时长
9.1 weeks
期刊介绍: Physics Reports keeps the active physicist up-to-date on developments in a wide range of topics by publishing timely reviews which are more extensive than just literature surveys but normally less than a full monograph. Each report deals with one specific subject and is generally published in a separate volume. These reviews are specialist in nature but contain enough introductory material to make the main points intelligible to a non-specialist. The reader will not only be able to distinguish important developments and trends in physics but will also find a sufficient number of references to the original literature.
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