包被自膨胀支架治疗食管穿孔3例报告。

Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae Pub Date : 1999-01-01
J Pajarinen, S K Ristkari, R E Mokka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在良性病例中,食管远端穿孔通常是内窥镜手术的并发症或由于穿孔的外部创伤。钝性外伤引起的穿孔是罕见的,通常涉及高能事故。诊断时间、穿孔严重程度、纵隔和胸膜污染程度及治疗是预测预后的最重要因素。治疗可能是保守的,包括原发性缝合或包括食管切除术。我们提出三个病例与良性食管穿孔,我们已经处理与涂层支架。其中1例为胸段食道穿孔,因创伤较小,另外2例为内镜并发症引起的穿孔。
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A report of three cases with an oesophageal perforation treated with a coated self-expanding stent.

A perforation of distal oesophagus in benign cases occurs usually as a complication of endoscopic procedures or due to perforating external trauma. Perforations caused by blunt trauma are rare and usually involve high-energy accidents. The time of diagnosis, severity of the perforation, degree of mediastinal and pleural contamination and treatment are the most important factors predicting the outcome. Treatment may be conservative, comprise primary suturation or include oesophageal resection. We present three cases with a benign oesophageal perforation, which we have treated with a coated stent. One of the cases suffered from a thoracic oesophageal perforation due to a lesser trauma, while the other two cases are perforations caused by complications of endoscopy.

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