{"title":"氧化脂质在骨质疏松症中的可能作用:高脂血症可能是一个危险因素吗?","authors":"Farhad Parhami","doi":"10.1016/s0952-3278(03)00061-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Several years ago we hypothesized that products of lipid and lipoprotein oxidation may contribute to pathophysiology of osteoporosis (F. Parhami, Curr. Opin. Lipidol. 8 (1997) 312), and that their effects on artery wall and bone cells may explain the parallel development of osteoporosis and atherosclerosis in the same subjects (R. Boukhris, JAMA 219 (1972) 1307; M.A. Frye, Bone Miner. 19 (1992) 185). Since then, new evidence has accumulated in support of this hypothesis and its possibility is being further tested by investigators in both vascular and bone fields (A.D. Watson, J. Biol. Chem. 272 (1997) 13597). This review will summarize the evidence to date that support the role of oxidized lipids in osteoporosis, and will address some of the issues that need further examination in order to establish whether hyperlipidemia and susceptibility to lipid oxidation may serve as risk factors for osteoporosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":20659,"journal":{"name":"Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2003-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/s0952-3278(03)00061-9","citationCount":"90","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Possible role of oxidized lipids in osteoporosis: could hyperlipidemia be a risk factor?\",\"authors\":\"Farhad Parhami\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/s0952-3278(03)00061-9\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Several years ago we hypothesized that products of lipid and lipoprotein oxidation may contribute to pathophysiology of osteoporosis (F. Parhami, Curr. Opin. Lipidol. 8 (1997) 312), and that their effects on artery wall and bone cells may explain the parallel development of osteoporosis and atherosclerosis in the same subjects (R. Boukhris, JAMA 219 (1972) 1307; M.A. Frye, Bone Miner. 19 (1992) 185). Since then, new evidence has accumulated in support of this hypothesis and its possibility is being further tested by investigators in both vascular and bone fields (A.D. Watson, J. Biol. Chem. 272 (1997) 13597). This review will summarize the evidence to date that support the role of oxidized lipids in osteoporosis, and will address some of the issues that need further examination in order to establish whether hyperlipidemia and susceptibility to lipid oxidation may serve as risk factors for osteoporosis.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20659,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2003-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/s0952-3278(03)00061-9\",\"citationCount\":\"90\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0952-3278(03)00061-9\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0952-3278(03)00061-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Possible role of oxidized lipids in osteoporosis: could hyperlipidemia be a risk factor?
Several years ago we hypothesized that products of lipid and lipoprotein oxidation may contribute to pathophysiology of osteoporosis (F. Parhami, Curr. Opin. Lipidol. 8 (1997) 312), and that their effects on artery wall and bone cells may explain the parallel development of osteoporosis and atherosclerosis in the same subjects (R. Boukhris, JAMA 219 (1972) 1307; M.A. Frye, Bone Miner. 19 (1992) 185). Since then, new evidence has accumulated in support of this hypothesis and its possibility is being further tested by investigators in both vascular and bone fields (A.D. Watson, J. Biol. Chem. 272 (1997) 13597). This review will summarize the evidence to date that support the role of oxidized lipids in osteoporosis, and will address some of the issues that need further examination in order to establish whether hyperlipidemia and susceptibility to lipid oxidation may serve as risk factors for osteoporosis.
期刊介绍:
The role of lipids, including essential fatty acids and their prostaglandin, leukotriene and other derivatives, is now evident in almost all areas of biomedical science. Cell membrane behaviour and cell signalling in all tissues are highly dependent on the lipid constituents of cells. Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes & Essential Fatty Acids aims to cover all aspects of the roles of lipids in cellular, organ and whole organism function, and places a particular emphasis on human studies. Papers concerning all medical specialties are published. Much of the material is particularly relevant to the development of novel treatments for disease.