瘤胃微生物脂质中脂肪醛的分离

Ira Katz, Mark Keeney
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引用次数: 18

摘要

1.1. 描述了从瘤胃食糜细菌部分中分离脂肪醛(作为2,4-二硝基苯基氢区)的方法。混合瘤胃细菌是醛脱氢脂质的丰富来源,其不可透析脂质的醛磷比为0.19,产量为2.2。每100 G细菌总脂质中醛(以五进醛计算)的G。细菌的主要醛类是棕榈醛和C15支链醛。瘤胃细菌的乙醛模式与某些反刍动物脂质的乙醛模式惊人地相似,这表明某些反刍动物的乙醛可能起源于细菌。
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The isolation of fatty aldehydes from rumen-microbial lipid

  • 1.

    1. The isolation of fatty aldehydes (as 2,4-dinotrophenylhydrozones) from the bacterial fraction of rumen digesta is described.

  • 2.

    2. Mixed rumen bacteria are a rich source of aldehydrogenic lipid as indicated by an aldehyde/phosphorus ration of 0.19 in the non-dialyzable lipid, and the yielding of 2.2. g of aldehyde (calculated as pentadecanal) per 100 g of total bacterial lipid.

  • 3.

    3. The major bacterial aldehydes are palmitaldehyde and C15 branched-chain aldehydes.

  • 4.

    4. The aldehyde pattern of rumen bacteria is strikingly similar to the aldehyde patterns in certain ruminant lipids suggesting a possible origin of some ruminant aldehydes in the bacteria.

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Author index Subject index Errata Errata Metabolism in vitro of palmitic acid and linoleic acid in the heart and diaphragm of essential fatty acid-deficient rats
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