我们建立了它,他们没有来:本科护理学生对老年人的知识和态度。

Marybeth Ryan, Deborah McCauley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个老年护理的试点项目是为高级护理学士学位的学生开发的,但由于缺乏学生的兴趣而无法实施。因此,作者进行了一项描述性调查研究,以确定大三和大四护理专业学生对老年人的知识基础和态度。55名学生使用两种工具进行了调查:Palmore's Facts on Aging Quiz (FAQ 1)和Kogan's Attitudes to Old People Scale (KOP)。虽然初中生和高中生在常见问题1上得分都不高,但方差分析显示,两组学生在对老年人的总体了解方面存在显著差异。两组的平均KOP得分均表现出较高的对老年的积极态度,两组间在这方面无显著差异。并探讨了被试人口学特征与KOP结果之间的关系。研究结果支持的研究表明,护理学生往往缺乏对老年人的认识,需要机会来发展积极的态度对他们。确定了与课程开发、学生和教师相关的影响。
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We built it and they did not come: knowledge and attitudes of baccalaureate nursing students toward the elderly.

A pilot program in gerontological nursing was developed for senior baccalaureate nursing students but could not be implemented due to lack of student interest. As a consequence, the authors conducted a descriptive survey research study to determine the knowledge base and attitudes of junior and senior baccalaureate nursing students toward older adults. A sample of 55 students was surveyed using two instruments: Palmore's revised Facts on Aging Quiz (FAQ 1) and Kogan's Attitudes Toward Old People Scale (KOP). While neither the junior or senior student group scored high on the FAQ 1, an analysis of variance revealed a significant difference between the groups in overall knowledge about the elderly. The mean KOP score of neither group indicated a high positive attitude toward the elderly and there was no significant difference between the groups in this area. The relationships between participants' demographic characteristics and KOP results also were explored. Findings support research indicating that nursing students often lack knowledge of the elderly and need opportunities to develop positive attitudes toward them. Implications are identified that relate to curriculum development, students, and faculty.

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