光固化单元设计及开口对磨牙体填充树脂基复合修复体聚合的影响。

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Journal of Adhesive Dentistry Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI:10.3290/j.jad.b1079561
Rodrigo José Moreira, Raissa Albuquerque de Deus, Maria Tereza Hordones Ribeiro, Stella Sueli Lourenço Braga, Ana Cecília Teodoro Schettini, Richard Bengt Price, Carlos José Soares
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:研究光固化单元(LCU)设计和开口对块体填充树脂基复合材料(rbc)性能的影响。材料和方法:80颗磨牙接受近系-咬合-远端预备,使用两种不同的填充型红球,Opus散装填充APS (FGM)和Filtek散装填充One (3M Oral Care),使用两种不同的LCU设计,直(Valo Cordless [Ultradent])和角(Radii-Cal [SDI])。在门牙处分别开25和45 mm两个口。40个样本中纵向切片。其中一半浸泡在四氢呋喃中,检测溶剂对红细胞(SE)的影响,另一半使用傅里叶变换红外光谱测量近端和咬合盒的转换度(DC)。另外40个样品进行热机械疲劳处理,浸泡在硝酸银中,用扫描电镜(SEM)检测龈缘完整性(GMI)。使用MARC树脂校准器(BlueLight Analytics)测量lcu的辐照度(mW/cm2)和发射光谱(mW/cm2/nm)。DC资料分析采用3-way ANOVA和Tukey检验;SE和GMI采用秩和Dunn检验的方差分析(α = 0.05)。结果:使用Valo cordless_时,无论RBC和使用何种开口,近端盒和近端盒的DC值相近。使用Radii-Cal时,在近端盒中测量较低的直流值。开口对Radii-Cal提供的辐照度有更大的影响。清洁度为25mm的Radii-Cal有较大的SE和GMI值,而清洁度为Valo的无绳的SE和GMI值不受清洁度为mouth的影响。结论:使用45 mm开口时,LCU的选择不影响所测填充红细胞的性能。然而,当使用25mm开口时,LCU的选择确实影响红细胞的性质。
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Effect of Light-curing Unit Design and Mouth Opening on the Polymerization of Bulk-fill Resin-based Composite Restorations in Molars.

Purpose: This study evaluated the effect of the design of the light-curing unit (LCU) and mouth opening on the properties of bulk-fill resin-based composites (RBCs).

Materials and methods: Eighty molars received a mesio-occlusal-distal preparation and were restored using two different bulk-fill RBCs, Opus Bulk Fill APS (FGM) and Filtek Bulk Fill One (3M Oral Care), using two different designs of LCU, straight (Valo Cordless [Ultradent]) and angled (Radii-Cal [SDI]). Two mouth openings of 25 and 45 mm at the incisors were used. Forty samples were sectioned mesiodistally. One half was immersed in tetrahydrofuran to examine the effect of the solvent on the RBCs (SE), and the other half to measure the degree of conversion (DC) in proximal and occlusal boxes using Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy. The other 40 samples were subjected to thermomechanical fatigue and immersed in silver nitrate to examine the gingival margin integrity (GMI) using SEM. The irradiance (mW/cm2) and emission spectrum (mW/cm2/nm) from the LCUs were measured using a MARC Resin Calibrator (BlueLight Analytics). DC data were analyzed by 3-way ANOVA and Tukey's test; SE and GMI were analyzed by an ANOVA on Ranks and Dunn test (α = 0.05).

Results: The DC values were similar in the occlusal and proximal boxes when using Valo Cordless, irrespective of RBC and the mouth opening used. Lower DC values were measured in proximal boxes when using Radii-Cal. The mouth opening had a greater effect on the irradiance delivered by Radii-Cal. Radii-Cal with 25-mm mouth opening had greater SE and GMI values, whereas the SE and GMI values obtained with Valo Cordless were unaffected by mouth opening.

Conclusion: The choice of LCU did not influence the properties of tested bulk-fill RBCs when the 45-mm mouth opening was used. However, when using the 25-mm mouth opening, the choice of LCU did influence the properties of the RBCs.

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来源期刊
Journal of Adhesive Dentistry
Journal of Adhesive Dentistry 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
6.10%
发文量
44
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: New materials and applications for adhesion are profoundly changing the way dentistry is delivered. Bonding techniques, which have long been restricted to the tooth hard tissues, enamel, and dentin, have obvious applications in operative and preventive dentistry, as well as in esthetic and pediatric dentistry, prosthodontics, and orthodontics. The current development of adhesive techniques for soft tissues and slow-releasing agents will expand applications to include periodontics and oral surgery. Scientifically sound, peer-reviewed articles explore the latest innovations in these emerging fields.
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