[特纳综合症女孩对体育课的公开态度]。

Edyta Sienkiewicz-Dianzenza, Katarzyna Milde, Mirosława Frac
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:了解特纳综合征女生对体育课的态度和看法,并应用MVPA (moderate- vigorous physical activity)指数确定特纳综合征女生的体育活动水平。材料与方法:对2004年参加海边夏令营的36名10-19岁特纳氏综合征女孩进行问卷调查。由此得出的MVPA指数作为身体活动程度的指标。结果:大约四分之一的女孩被医生长期取消了体育课的资格,69%的女孩表示她们“喜欢”或“非常喜欢”体育课,但只有29%的女孩表示体育活动的难度与学龄儿童的能力相匹配。这些女孩的平均MVPA值为每周3.5天,只有19%的女孩达到每周5天或更多的建议水平。总结与结论:特纳综合征女生对体育老师的评价较高,但参与体育活动的情况不理想。教师应该寻找有效的方法来激励学生增加他们的体育活动和参与各种形式的体育和休闲活动。
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[Declared attitudes of girls with Turner's syndrome towards physical education classes].

Objectives: To learn the attitudes and opinions of girls with Turner's syndrome about physical education classes and to determine the level of physical activity of those girls by applying the MVPA (moderate-to-vigorous physical activity) index.

Material and methods: A group of 36 girls with Turner's syndrome, aged 10-19 years, participants of a summer camp at the sea shore in 2004, were subjected to a questionnaire study. The resulting MVPA index served as an indicator of the degree of physical activity.

Results: About one-fourth of girls were chronically disqualified by physicians from physical education (PE) classes, 69% declared they "liked" or "liked very much" PE classes, but only 29% stated that the degree of difficulty of PE activities matched the abilities of schoolchildren. Mean MVPA value in those girls amounted to 3.5 days a week and only 19% of girls met the recommended level of 5 or more days a week.

Summary and conclusions: The girls with Turner's syndrome had good opinions of their PE teachers but the participation of those girls in physical activities was unsatisfactory. The teachers ought to seek efficient ways to motivate schoolchildren for increasing their physical activities and their participation in various forms of sport and leisure activities.

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