马来杏果胶酯酶共价与非共价固定化的比较。

Emine Karakuş, Sule Pekyardımcı
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引用次数: 9

摘要

从马拉提杏果肉中分离的果胶酯酶在pH 8.0和pH 9.0条件下分别非共价和共价固定在膨润土和含戊二醛的氨基功能化多孔玻璃微珠表面。考察了pH、温度、活化能、热量和储存稳定性等参数对固定化酶的影响。共价和非共价固定聚乙烯的最佳温度为50℃。对于游离PE,该值为60°C。共价固定化PE的最佳pH为8.0,而游离PE和共价固定化PE的最佳pH为9.0。非共价固定酶比游离和共价固定酶表现出更好的热稳定性。
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Comparison of covalent and noncovalent immobilization of Malatya apricot pectinesterase (Prunus armeniaca L.).

Pectinesterase isolated from Malatya apricot pulp was noncovalently and covalently immobilized onto bentonite and glutaraldehyde-containing amino group functionalized porous glass beads surface at pH 8.0 and pH 9.0, respectively. The effect of various parameters such as pH, temperature, activation energy, heat and storage stability on immobilized enzyme were investigated. The optimum temperature of covalently and noncovalently immobilized PE was 50°C. This value was 60°C for free PE. Although optimum pH of covalently-immobilized PE was 8.0, this parameter was 9.0 for free and covalently-immobilized PE. The noncovalently immobilized enzyme exhibited better thermostability than the free and covalently immobilized PE.

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