嗜水气单胞菌多铜氧化酶基因调控网络分析。

Systems and Synthetic Biology Pub Date : 2012-12-01 Epub Date: 2012-08-23 DOI:10.1007/s11693-012-9096-9
Vijai Singh, Indra Mani, Dharmendra Kumar Chaudhary
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引用次数: 6

摘要

多铜氧化酶(multiple copper oxidase, MCO)是一种在四电子还原过程中将氧还原为水的酶,同时伴有一电子还原底物的氧化。我们通过同源性建模生成了MCO的三维结构,并根据自由能进行了验证,在Ramachandran图的允许区域存在90.4%的氨基酸残基。采用分子对接的方法对潜在有害芳香族化合物进行了筛选。结果表明,苯酚和芳香烃的衍生物磺胺、百里苯酞、溴甲酚绿和根皮素是MCO的有效底物。MCO的系统发育表明,其他细菌抑制MCO的同源基因可能在芳香族化合物的生物降解中发挥重要作用。我们已经证明了MCO的基因调控网络与其他细胞蛋白在基因调控中发挥关键作用。这些发现为利用生物降解工艺氧化酚类和芳香族化合物控制环境污染提供了新的思路。
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Analysis of the multicopper oxidase gene regulatory network of Aeromonas hydrophila.

Multicopper oxidase (MCO) is an enzyme which involves in reducing the oxygen in a four electron reduction to water with concomitant one electron oxidation of reducing the substrate. We have generated the 3-D structure of MCO by homology modeling and validated on the basis of free energy while 90.4 % amino acid residues present in allowed regions of Ramachandran plot. The screening of potential hazardous aromatic compounds for MCO was performed using molecular docking. We obtained Sulfonaphthal, Thymolphthalein, Bromocresol green and Phloretin derivatives of phenol and aromatic hydrocarbon were efficient substrates for MCO. The phylogeny of MCO reveals that other bacteria restrain the homologous gene of MCO may play an important role in biodegradation of aromatic compounds. We have demonstrated the gene regulatory network of MCO with other cellular proteins which play a key role in gene regulation. These findings provide a new insight for oxidization of phenolic and aromatic compounds using biodegradation process for controlling environmental pollution.

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