基于阳离子纤维素纳米纤维的电动执行器:反阴离子和电解质的影响

IF 6.5 Q1 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Sensors and Actuators Reports Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.snr.2023.100142
Frédéric Héraly, Bo Pang, Jiayin Yuan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于纤维素的电动执行器在各种应用中具有巨大的潜力,例如人造肌肉,软夹具,医疗设备,仅举几例,由于其高机械强度,重量轻和天然丰度。然而,在制造这种具有低工作电压和快速响应动力学的电动执行器方面仍然存在重大挑战。我们在这里报告了一种简单的制造方法,该方法由掺杂离子液体或锂盐的CNFs薄膜组成,并由两个薄膜金电极夹在一起。在低至3.0 V的电压下,可以观察到较大的弯曲运动。全面研究了阴离子和阳离子对驱动的尺寸效应。在交流电压为3.0 V时,CNF-TFSI@LiTFSI和CNF-BF4@EMIM-BF4电动执行器的弯曲应变最佳。这项工作为天然聚合物基高性能电动执行器的设计提供了新的启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Cationic cellulose Nanofibrils-based electro-actuators: The effects of counteranion and electrolyte

Cellulose-based electro-actuators have enormous potential in various applications, e.g. artificial muscles, soft grippers, medical devices, just to name a few, owing to their high mechanical strength, lightness and natural abundance. However, significant challenges remain in the fabrication of such electro-actuators featuring low operating voltage and fast response kinetics. We report here a facile fabrication route towards high-performance electro-actuators composed of CNFs films doped with ionic liquids or lithium salts and sandwiched by two thin film gold electrodes. Large bending motion at voltages as low as 3.0 V could be observed. The size effect of both anions and cations on the actuation was comprehensively investigated. CNF-TFSI@LiTFSI and CNF-BF4@EMIM-BF4 electro-actuators presented the best bending strain under an AC voltage of 3.0 V. This work provides new inspiration in the design of natural polymer-based high-performance electro-actuators.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
49 days
期刊介绍: Sensors and Actuators Reports is a peer-reviewed open access journal launched out from the Sensors and Actuators journal family. Sensors and Actuators Reports is dedicated to publishing new and original works in the field of all type of sensors and actuators, including bio-, chemical-, physical-, and nano- sensors and actuators, which demonstrates significant progress beyond the current state of the art. The journal regularly publishes original research papers, reviews, and short communications. For research papers and short communications, the journal aims to publish the new and original work supported by experimental results and as such purely theoretical works are not accepted.
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