神经科医生提供多发性硬化症患者护理的相关因素。

IF 2.2 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Multiple Sclerosis International Pub Date : 2014-01-01 Epub Date: 2014-04-24 DOI:10.1155/2014/624790
Michael T Halpern, Stephanie M Teixeira-Poit, Heather Kane, Corey Frost, Michael Keating, Murrey Olmsted
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引用次数: 5

摘要

神经科医生是为多发性硬化症患者提供高质量护理的核心,然而,神经科医生的短缺可能会限制多发性硬化症患者获得护理的机会。为了研究影响神经科医生提供多发性硬化症治疗的因素,我们调查了1700名美国神经科医生,以评估人口统计学/实践特征、培训和对多发性硬化症治疗的态度。研究人群包括573名受访者:87名(15.2%)MS专科医生和486名(84.8%)MS专科医生。“其他神经科医生”,包括其他神经学领域的专科医生(即非多发性硬化症)和普通神经科医生。多发性硬化症专科医生表示,他们“喜欢与多发性硬化症患者互动”,每周见到多发性硬化症患者的比例明显更高。在对“其他神经科医生”组的单独分析中,在以大学为基础的神经科医生组或在主要城市执业的神经科医生组中,多发性硬化症患者的发病率较低;女性神经学家;神经科医生表示缺乏足够的MS患者护理知识。其他神经学家认为多发性硬化症治疗涉及“改善患者预后和生活质量的能力”,他们看到多发性硬化症患者的比例明显更高;“具有不断发展的治疗方案的动态区域”;以及“享受与多发性硬化症患者的互动。”了解神经科医生对多发性硬化症患者护理的影响因素,并制定适当的护理政策,对这一人群的最佳结果至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Factors Associated with Neurologists' Provision of MS Patient Care.

Neurologists are central to providing quality care for individuals with MS. However, neurologist shortages may restrict access to care for MS patients. To examine factors influencing neurologists' provision of MS care, we surveyed 1,700 US neurologists to assess demographic/practice characteristics, training, and attitudes toward MS care. The study population consisted of 573 respondents: 87 (15.2%) MS subspecialists and 486 (84.8%) "other neurologists," including subspecialists in other neurology areas (i.e., non-MS) and general neurologists. MS subspecialists indicating they "enjoy interacting with MS patients" had a significantly greater rate of MS patients seen per week. In separate analyses of the "other neurologists" group, the rate of MS patients seen was lower among neurologists in university-based groups or those practicing in major cities; female neurologists; and neurologists who indicated lack of sufficient knowledge regarding MS patient care. Rates of MS patients seen were significantly greater for other neurologists who agreed that MS care involved "ability to improve patient outcomes and quality of life"; "dynamic area with evolving treatment options"; and "enjoy interacting with MS patients." Understanding factors influencing MS patient care by neurologists and developing policies for appropriate access to care is critical for optimal outcomes among this population.

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来源期刊
Multiple Sclerosis International
Multiple Sclerosis International CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Multiple Sclerosis International is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies related to all aspects of multiple sclerosis, including clinical neurology, neuroimaging, neuropathology, therapeutics, genetics, neuroimmunology, biomarkers, psychology and neurorehabilitation.
期刊最新文献
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