旋转振荡磁场无创刺激小鼠全身的方法及其安全性。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-10-02 Epub Date: 2022-09-26 DOI:10.1080/15368378.2022.2127108
Shashank Hambarde, Lisa Nguyen, Jeanne Manalo, Blessy John, David S Baskin, Santosh A Helekar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们最近报道了一名终末期患者使用无创脑刺激旋转振荡磁场(sOMF)产生装置(称为肿瘤磁装置)治疗复发性胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)的萎缩。我们的体外实验证明,由于线粒体电子传递的磁扰动,somf诱导细胞内活性氧(ROS)水平增加,导致癌细胞选择性死亡,同时保留正常细胞。在这里,我们描述了一项体内研究的结果,该研究使用一种由肿瘤磁装置中产生sOMF的活性成分组成的新装置来评估小鼠慢性sOMF刺激的毒性。按照患者治疗方案,我们将10只正常的60日龄雌性C57BL/6小鼠置于笼中,每天3次,持续2小时,持续4个月。我们还研究了2小时急性sOMF刺激的效果。我们的观察和盲法独立兽医工作人员的观察表明,与年龄匹配的未治疗对照组小鼠相比,慢性或急性sOMF刺激对治疗小鼠的健康、行为、心电图和脑电图活动、血清学特征、大脑和其他组织和器官形态没有明显的不良影响。这些发现表明,短期和长期使用肿瘤磁装置治疗是安全且耐受性良好的。
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Method for noninvasive whole-body stimulation with spinning oscillating magnetic fields and its safety in mice.

We recently reported shrinkage of untreatable recurrent glioblastoma (GBM) in an end-stage patient using noninvasive brain stimulation with a spinning oscillating magnetic field (sOMF)-generating device called the Oncomagnetic device. Our in vitro experiments demonstrated selective cancer cell death while sparing normal cells by sOMF-induced increase in intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels due to magnetic perturbation of mitochondrial electron transport. Here, we describe the results of an in vivo study assessing the toxicity of chronic sOMF stimulation in mice using a newly constructed apparatus comprised of the sOMF-generating active components of the Oncomagnetic device. We chronically stimulated 10 normal 60-day old female C57BL/6 mice in their housing cages for 2 h 3 times a day, as in the patient treatment protocol, over 4 months. We also studied the effects of 2-h acute sOMF stimulation. Our observations and those of blinded independent veterinary staff observers, indicated no significant adverse effects of chronic or acute sOMF stimulation on the health, behavior, electrocardiographic and electroencephalographic activities, hematologic profile, and brain and other tissue and organ morphology of treated mice compared to age-matched untreated control mice. These findings suggest that short- and long-term therapies with the Oncomagnetic device are safe and well tolerated.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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