高知港政府客船上海员的生活质量。

IF 1.6 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH International Maritime Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5603/IMH.2022.0027
Ann John Mampilli, Mackwin Kenwood D'mello
{"title":"高知港政府客船上海员的生活质量。","authors":"Ann John Mampilli,&nbsp;Mackwin Kenwood D'mello","doi":"10.5603/IMH.2022.0027","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Quality of shipboard life plays a significant role, as for a seafarer the ship is both his workplace and home for extended periods. Physical, psychological, social and environmental factors have a substantial impact on the seafarers' quality of life and work. The aim of the study was to analyse the domains determining the factors associated with the seafarers' quality of life at Kochi Port, India.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This was a cross-sectional study in which 302 Indian seafarers took part in the research and was conducted in January-February, 2020. WHOQOL-BREF scale was used to explore the four domains of quality of life, and the participants had to rate their perceived satisfaction in each of the domains. The trained researcher conducted a face-to-face interview session using a structured questionnaire. Bivariate and multivariate analysis was used to determine associations and predictors for quality of life, respectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The majority (80%) of the seafarers were married and were from a rural area (74%). The mean score (standard deviation) was highest for the psychological domain 70.9 (10.5), followed by environmental domain 69.9 (13.2), social relations domain 68.5 (16.9) and physical domain 61.2 (12.8), respectively. A significant association was found between age and the psychological domain (p < 0.05). At the same time, the area of residence had a significant association with physical and psychological domains whereas marital status with physical, psychological and environmental domains (p < 0.05). Daily working hours had a significant association with psychological domains and work experience with the physical and psychological domains (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The findings of this study are an indication for the health policy makers to focus on interventions for improving the quality of life among the seafarers and would also help in enhancing healthy work environments for them.</p>","PeriodicalId":45964,"journal":{"name":"International Maritime Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quality of life among seafarers aboard the government passenger ships at Kochi Port.\",\"authors\":\"Ann John Mampilli,&nbsp;Mackwin Kenwood D'mello\",\"doi\":\"10.5603/IMH.2022.0027\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Quality of shipboard life plays a significant role, as for a seafarer the ship is both his workplace and home for extended periods. Physical, psychological, social and environmental factors have a substantial impact on the seafarers' quality of life and work. The aim of the study was to analyse the domains determining the factors associated with the seafarers' quality of life at Kochi Port, India.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This was a cross-sectional study in which 302 Indian seafarers took part in the research and was conducted in January-February, 2020. WHOQOL-BREF scale was used to explore the four domains of quality of life, and the participants had to rate their perceived satisfaction in each of the domains. The trained researcher conducted a face-to-face interview session using a structured questionnaire. Bivariate and multivariate analysis was used to determine associations and predictors for quality of life, respectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The majority (80%) of the seafarers were married and were from a rural area (74%). The mean score (standard deviation) was highest for the psychological domain 70.9 (10.5), followed by environmental domain 69.9 (13.2), social relations domain 68.5 (16.9) and physical domain 61.2 (12.8), respectively. A significant association was found between age and the psychological domain (p < 0.05). At the same time, the area of residence had a significant association with physical and psychological domains whereas marital status with physical, psychological and environmental domains (p < 0.05). Daily working hours had a significant association with psychological domains and work experience with the physical and psychological domains (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The findings of this study are an indication for the health policy makers to focus on interventions for improving the quality of life among the seafarers and would also help in enhancing healthy work environments for them.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":45964,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Maritime Health\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Maritime Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5603/IMH.2022.0027\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Maritime Health","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5603/IMH.2022.0027","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:船上生活的质量起着重要的作用,因为对于海员来说,船舶既是他的工作场所,也是他长期的家。生理、心理、社会和环境因素对海员的生活和工作质量产生重大影响。该研究的目的是分析决定印度高知港海员生活质量相关因素的领域。材料和方法:这是一项横断面研究,302名印度海员参加了这项研究,研究于2020年1月至2月进行。WHOQOL-BREF量表用于探索生活质量的四个领域,参与者必须对每个领域的感知满意度进行评分。训练有素的研究人员使用结构化问卷进行了面对面的访谈。双变量和多变量分析分别用于确定生活质量的相关性和预测因素。结果:大多数(80%)海员已婚,来自农村地区(74%)。心理领域的平均得分(标准差)最高,为70.9分(10.5分),其次是环境领域69.9分(13.2分),社会关系领域68.5分(16.9分),身体领域61.2分(12.8分)。年龄与心理域有显著相关(p < 0.05)。同时,居住区域与生理、心理领域显著相关,婚姻状况与生理、心理和环境领域显著相关(p < 0.05)。日常工作时间与心理域显著相关,工作经验与生理域和心理域显著相关(p < 0.05)。结论:这项研究的结果表明,卫生政策制定者应把重点放在改善海员生活质量的干预措施上,并有助于为海员改善健康的工作环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Quality of life among seafarers aboard the government passenger ships at Kochi Port.

Background: Quality of shipboard life plays a significant role, as for a seafarer the ship is both his workplace and home for extended periods. Physical, psychological, social and environmental factors have a substantial impact on the seafarers' quality of life and work. The aim of the study was to analyse the domains determining the factors associated with the seafarers' quality of life at Kochi Port, India.

Materials and methods: This was a cross-sectional study in which 302 Indian seafarers took part in the research and was conducted in January-February, 2020. WHOQOL-BREF scale was used to explore the four domains of quality of life, and the participants had to rate their perceived satisfaction in each of the domains. The trained researcher conducted a face-to-face interview session using a structured questionnaire. Bivariate and multivariate analysis was used to determine associations and predictors for quality of life, respectively.

Results: The majority (80%) of the seafarers were married and were from a rural area (74%). The mean score (standard deviation) was highest for the psychological domain 70.9 (10.5), followed by environmental domain 69.9 (13.2), social relations domain 68.5 (16.9) and physical domain 61.2 (12.8), respectively. A significant association was found between age and the psychological domain (p < 0.05). At the same time, the area of residence had a significant association with physical and psychological domains whereas marital status with physical, psychological and environmental domains (p < 0.05). Daily working hours had a significant association with psychological domains and work experience with the physical and psychological domains (p < 0.05).

Conclusions: The findings of this study are an indication for the health policy makers to focus on interventions for improving the quality of life among the seafarers and would also help in enhancing healthy work environments for them.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
International Maritime Health
International Maritime Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
13.60%
发文量
37
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊最新文献
Self-reported diabetes mellitus among seafarers: occupational and sociodemographic predictors. Praziquantel as the preferred treatment for schistosomiasis. Regulating seafarers' welfare: an examination of the protection of Filipino seafarers' well-being through a legal analysis of the POEA-Standard Employment Contract. Sickle cell disease in the Zanzibar Archipelago, the Republic of Tanzania. MAGAZINE.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1