1-甲基萘高温氧化热解过程中氧化铁纳米颗粒及其他顺磁中间体的形态研究

Michael P Herring, Lavrent Khachatryan, Barry Dellinger
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摘要

利用低温基质分离-电子顺磁共振(LTMI-EPR)光谱技术对1-甲基萘(1-MN)氧化热解过程中产生的氧化铁纳米颗粒进行了种类鉴定。在常压条件下,聚丙烯亚胺四六胺树状大分子与硝酸铁(III)络合在空气中稀释,影响了1—MN的气相反应。在77 K的低温手指上,经过多次实验积累,检测到Fe (III)2O3纳米颗粒团簇的EPR精细结构,其g因子分别为2.00、2.28、3.76和4.37。此外,在气相区1的淬火区还检测到高价价铁(IV)顺磁中间体和超氧阴离子自由基O2•-以Fe (IV)—O2•-的形式吸附在纳米颗粒表面。
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Speciation of Iron (III) Oxide Nanoparticles and Other Paramagnetic Intermediates during High-Temperature Oxidative Pyrolysis of 1-Methylnaphthalene.

Low Temperature Matrix Isolation - Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (LTMI-EPR) Spectroscopy was utilized to identify the species of iron oxide nanoparticles generated during the oxidative pyrolysis of 1-methylnaphthalene (1-MN). The otherwise gas-phase reactions of 1--MN were impacted by a polypropylenimine tetra-hexacontaamine dendrimer complexed with iron (III) nitrate nonahydrate diluted in air under atmospheric conditions. The EPR fine structure of Fe (III)2O3 nanoparticles clusters, characterized by g-factors of 2.00, 2.28, 3.76 and 4.37 were detected on a cold finger maintained at 77 K after accumulation over a multitude of experiments. Additionally, a high valence Fe (IV) paramagnetic intermediate and superoxide anion-radicals, O2•- adsorbed on nanoparticle surfaces in the form of Fe (IV) --- O2•- were detected from the quenching area of Zone 1 in the gas-phase.

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