Gert Aarts , Joerg Aichelin , Chris Allton , Andreas Athenodorou , Dimitrios Bachtis , Claudio Bonanno , Nora Brambilla , Elena Bratkovskaya , Mattia Bruno , Michele Caselle , Costanza Conti , Roberto Contino , Leonardo Cosmai , Francesca Cuteri , Luigi Del Debbio , Massimo D’Elia , Petros Dimopoulos , Francesco Di Renzo , Tetyana Galatyuk , Jana N. Guenther , Uwe-Jens Wiese
{"title":"粒子物理中的相变","authors":"Gert Aarts , Joerg Aichelin , Chris Allton , Andreas Athenodorou , Dimitrios Bachtis , Claudio Bonanno , Nora Brambilla , Elena Bratkovskaya , Mattia Bruno , Michele Caselle , Costanza Conti , Roberto Contino , Leonardo Cosmai , Francesca Cuteri , Luigi Del Debbio , Massimo D’Elia , Petros Dimopoulos , Francesco Di Renzo , Tetyana Galatyuk , Jana N. Guenther , Uwe-Jens Wiese","doi":"10.1016/j.ppnp.2023.104070","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Phase transitions in a non-perturbative regime can be studied by <em>ab initio</em><span><span><span> Lattice Field Theory methods. The status and future research directions for LFT investigations of Quantum Chromo-Dynamics under extreme conditions are reviewed, including properties of hadrons<span> and of the hypothesized QCD axion as inferred from QCD </span></span>topology in different phases. We discuss phase transitions in strong interactions in an extended parameter space, and the possibility of model building for Dark Matter and Electro-Weak </span>Symmetry Breaking. Methodological challenges are addressed as well, including new developments in Artificial Intelligence geared towards the identification of different phases and transitions.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":412,"journal":{"name":"Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics","volume":"133 ","pages":"Article 104070"},"PeriodicalIF":14.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"8","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Phase transition in particle physics\",\"authors\":\"Gert Aarts , Joerg Aichelin , Chris Allton , Andreas Athenodorou , Dimitrios Bachtis , Claudio Bonanno , Nora Brambilla , Elena Bratkovskaya , Mattia Bruno , Michele Caselle , Costanza Conti , Roberto Contino , Leonardo Cosmai , Francesca Cuteri , Luigi Del Debbio , Massimo D’Elia , Petros Dimopoulos , Francesco Di Renzo , Tetyana Galatyuk , Jana N. Guenther , Uwe-Jens Wiese\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ppnp.2023.104070\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Phase transitions in a non-perturbative regime can be studied by <em>ab initio</em><span><span><span> Lattice Field Theory methods. The status and future research directions for LFT investigations of Quantum Chromo-Dynamics under extreme conditions are reviewed, including properties of hadrons<span> and of the hypothesized QCD axion as inferred from QCD </span></span>topology in different phases. We discuss phase transitions in strong interactions in an extended parameter space, and the possibility of model building for Dark Matter and Electro-Weak </span>Symmetry Breaking. Methodological challenges are addressed as well, including new developments in Artificial Intelligence geared towards the identification of different phases and transitions.</span></p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":412,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics\",\"volume\":\"133 \",\"pages\":\"Article 104070\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":14.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"8\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0146641023000510\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0146641023000510","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
Phase transitions in a non-perturbative regime can be studied by ab initio Lattice Field Theory methods. The status and future research directions for LFT investigations of Quantum Chromo-Dynamics under extreme conditions are reviewed, including properties of hadrons and of the hypothesized QCD axion as inferred from QCD topology in different phases. We discuss phase transitions in strong interactions in an extended parameter space, and the possibility of model building for Dark Matter and Electro-Weak Symmetry Breaking. Methodological challenges are addressed as well, including new developments in Artificial Intelligence geared towards the identification of different phases and transitions.
期刊介绍:
Taking the format of four issues per year, the journal Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics aims to discuss new developments in the field at a level suitable for the general nuclear and particle physicist and, in greater technical depth, to explore the most important advances in these areas. Most of the articles will be in one of the fields of nuclear physics, hadron physics, heavy ion physics, particle physics, as well as astrophysics and cosmology. A particular effort is made to treat topics of an interface type for which both particle and nuclear physics are important. Related topics such as detector physics, accelerator physics or the application of nuclear physics in the medical and archaeological fields will also be treated from time to time.