职业医学卫生检测的伦理问题

Q4 Engineering Meditsina truda i promyshlennaia ekologiia Pub Date : 2016-01-01
O Yu At'kov, S G Gorokhova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

结合“谁有权知道基因检测结果”的问题,讨论了基因检测作为一种个性化医疗技术用于职业病预防和早期诊断中出现的生物伦理问题。分析的内容包括原则和法律规范、规范人权以保障健康信息的安全,以及担心工人因基因检测结果而受到歧视的原因。提交人认为,在工作条件由于遗传倾向可能对人的健康造成危害的情况下,有必要区分歧视和有利于工人的合理限制。
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[Ethical problems of hygienic tests in occupational medicine].

The authors discuss bioethical problems appearing in usage of genetic tests as a technology of personalized medicine for prevention and early diagnosis of occupational diseases, and connected with question "Who has a right to know results of genetic test?". Analysis covered principles and legal norms, regulating human rights for security of health information, and causes of anxiety about workers' discrimination due to genetic test results. The authors necessitate differentiation between discrimination and reasonable restrictions favorable for workers in cases when work conditions can be a health hazard for person due to genetic predisposition.

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来源期刊
Meditsina truda i promyshlennaia ekologiia
Meditsina truda i promyshlennaia ekologiia Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
80
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